Mans Best Friend :: Literary Analysis, Pam Houston

Mans Best FriendThe character in A efflorescence under Blue Sky, by author Pam Houston is clinically depressed, and desires to go winter camping it swears to gain few relief from her daily stresses. The character views nature as something that is good for a person, and is somewhat rejuvenating. One of the things I love most about the natural world is the way it gives you whats good for you even if you acceptt know it at the time(284). The character in To Build a Fire by author Jack London, is somewhat numb as far as emotions are concerned. Fifty degrees below zero meant eighty-odd degrees of frost. Such fact impressed him as being cold and uncomfortable, and that was all (295). His only hope and desire, is to get back to camp, whither the boys are.The character in A Blizzard under Blue Sky decides to go camping and takes capital of Mississippi and Hailey with her, her two best friends. Jackson is an oversized male mouse click and Hailey is a female. The character proudly goes i nto detail about each of her dogs personalities. She speaks of her dogs as companions, and she converses with them. Its fabulous here, I told the dogs. But so far its not working (285). Come on Mom, Jackson said. Ski harder, go faster, climb higher(prenominal) (285). The character also shares her sleeping bag with her dog Haley, so that she can stay warm too.On the other hand, the character in To Build a Fire has a dog as well it is a large native husky. The character is this story does not pay as much perplexity to his dog. The dog dropped in again at his heels, with a tail drooping discouragement, as the man swung along the creek bed (296). The character also sends his dog in ahead of him, when he senses danger. The dog did Nevitt 2not want to go (297). In addition, he tries to kill the dog near the end in hopes keep warm. He would kill the dog and bury his hands in the warm body until the numbness went out of them (302). Both characters do have some similarities however, because both characters are warned, about the extremely cold weather conditions. The character in To Build a Fire is warned by a man in Sulphur Creek. That man from Sulphur Creek had spoken the truth when telling how cold it sometimes got in the country.

Evolution of the Modern Woman in Virginia Woolfs To the Lighthouse Ess

Evolution of the Modern cleaning woman in Virginia Woolfs To the LighthouseVirginia Woolfs To the Lighthouse examines the role of women or to a greater extent specifically, the evolution of the modern woman. The two important female characters in the novel, Mrs Ramsay and Lily Briscoe, both represent different views on life and follow different paths on their await for meaning. Lily Briscoe transcends the traditional female gender roles bodied by Mrs Ramsay by coming into her own as an independent and modern woman, she symbolises the advent of modernism and rejection of traditional victorian values. The traditional female gender roles of passivity and submission be first reinforced by Mrs Ramsays attitude and behaviour towards her husband and the guests at her house. Mrs Ramsay is not a helpless woman but she is not independent in the way that Lily Briscoe is. While she is perfectly capable of being the boss of trivial and womanly things such as dinner, the higher level decisi ons are always made by her husband. For example, in the beginning of the novel, Mrs Ramsay tells her son, James, that, weather permitting, they would go to the lighthouse the next day. Mr Ramsay insists that, it wont be elegant (9). They do not go to the lighthouse. Mrs Ramsay submits to her husbands decision. Mrs Ramsay has the power to arrange people, both literally at the dinner remit, and figuratively, as she plays match maker with her guests. However, her actions are each domestic and/or maternal. But what expect I done with my life? thought Mrs Ramsay, taking her place at the head of the table . . . William, sit by me, she said. Lily, she said, wearily, over there. . . . she had only this - an infinitely long table and plates and knives. At ... ...it is irrelevant because she is dead. By Lilys completion of her painting of Mrs Ramsay and the arrival at the lighthouse, Mrs Ramsay can also be stop, in a sense. James, having forgiven his father, no drawn-out has to Freudia nly prefer his mother. Lily, having finished her painting, can now reject Mrs Ramsay as a model, both for the portrait and for her life. Lily is the embodiment of graphics in the novel she strives for meaning in art. Mrs Ramsay, however, finds meaning in less abstract terms, she is fulfilled by her children and hopes to see them married. Lily finishes her painting but Mrs Ramsay does not lie with to see her children married. This is a statement on the validity of art and abstraction, as embodied by Lily Briscoe, and a negation of realist thought. Works CitedWoolf, Virginia. To the Lighthouse. New York Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich, 1989. Evolution of the Modern Woman in Virginia Woolfs To the Lighthouse EssEvolution of the Modern Woman in Virginia Woolfs To the LighthouseVirginia Woolfs To the Lighthouse examines the role of women or more specifically, the evolution of the modern woman. The two main female characters in the novel, Mrs Ramsay and Lily Briscoe, both r epresent different views on life and follow different paths on their search for meaning. Lily Briscoe transcends the traditional female gender roles embodied by Mrs Ramsay by coming into her own as an independent and modern woman, she symbolises the advent of modernism and rejection of traditional Victorian values. The traditional female gender roles of passivity and submission are first reinforced by Mrs Ramsays attitude and behaviour towards her husband and the guests at her house. Mrs Ramsay is not a helpless woman but she is not independent in the way that Lily Briscoe is. While she is perfectly capable of being the boss of trivial and womanly things such as dinner, the higher level decisions are always made by her husband. For example, in the beginning of the novel, Mrs Ramsay tells her son, James, that, weather permitting, they would go to the lighthouse the next day. Mr Ramsay insists that, it wont be fine (9). They do not go to the lighthouse. Mrs Ramsay submits to her husba nds decision. Mrs Ramsay has the ability to arrange people, both literally at the dinner table, and figuratively, as she plays match maker with her guests. However, her actions are either domestic and/or maternal. But what have I done with my life? thought Mrs Ramsay, taking her place at the head of the table . . . William, sit by me, she said. Lily, she said, wearily, over there. . . . she had only this - an infinitely long table and plates and knives. At ... ...it is irrelevant because she is dead. By Lilys completion of her painting of Mrs Ramsay and the arrival at the lighthouse, Mrs Ramsay can also be ended, in a sense. James, having forgiven his father, no longer has to Freudianly prefer his mother. Lily, having finished her painting, can now reject Mrs Ramsay as a model, both for the portrait and for her life. Lily is the embodiment of art in the novel she strives for meaning in art. Mrs Ramsay, however, finds meaning in less abstract terms, she is fulfilled by her children and hopes to see them married. Lily finishes her painting but Mrs Ramsay does not live to see her children married. This is a statement on the validity of art and abstraction, as embodied by Lily Briscoe, and a negation of realist thought. Works CitedWoolf, Virginia. To the Lighthouse. New York Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich, 1989.

The Struggle of EZNL In Modern Mexico Essay -- Culture Mexico Mexican

The Struggle of EZNL In Modern MexicoIntroductionIn so few words, the Zapatistas are a nation united in the struggle for the rights and dignity of the indigenous people of Mexico. They are a group composed of the natives to the land of the state of Chiapas, the southernmost and poorest state in Mexico, which primarily consists of the tribes of the Mayan peoples. The conditions that these indigenous people live in are a testament to the injustices caused by the spread of colonialism and capitalism and the blind eye that its institutions and governments have move to the people who inhabit the land from which its profits are made. The suffering has given these people a voice, and the collective struggle has given rise to an organized armament of the people the Zapatista National Liberation Army (EZLN). The motives, actions, and origins of the EZLN are either misinterpreted or misunderstood by many. Often times my research has uncovered contradictions as to the take of this grou p, which shows that they are not fully known on a larger scale. However, their methods of non-violence after some initial violent uprisings have led to their sustenance, and the message they prophesy is spreading throughout the world and gaining them much support. They are both state of war and Peace in their existence, and in their ends have stated that they will bring War in order to finally attain Peace. What follows is a brief introduction to the setting of which the EZLN was born the history of Mexico, the conditions and peoples of Chiapas, the shrouded origins of the EZLN, and the legend of the man from which they took their name Emiliano Zapata. Following this is an depict of the uprising that announced their presence to Mexico and the worl... ...municados. Ediciones Era, Mexico. 2003VIDEO RECORDINGSStorm from the mountain Zapatistas take Mexico City videorecordng. Colombo, Santiago. Big Noise Films, New York. 2001.The Silence of the Zapatistas. videorecording. Paco. Chiapas Media Project, Chicago. 2001.WEB RESOURCEShttp//www.nadir.org/nadir/initiativ/agp/ informal/mexico/0311Zap_March.htmhttp//flag.blackened.net/revolt/mexico/ezln/2000/fzln_10thesis_july.htmlhttp//www.geocities.com/alt_politics/EZLN.htmlhttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EZLNhttp//flag.blackened.net/revolt/mexico4.htmlhttp//images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http//www.chiapaslink.ukgateway.net/Mexicomap.gif&imgrefurl=http//www.chiapaslink.ukgateway.net/ch0.html&h=384&w=492&sz=51&tbnid=TNzEGG5d_Z4J&tbnh=99&tbnw=126&start=19&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmexico,%2Bchiapas,%2Bmap%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DN

Shakespeares Othello - Iago Essay -- Othello essays

Othellos Iago We find in William Shakespeares tragic admit Othello an example of personified evil. He is the generals ancient, Iago, and he wreaks havoc and destruction on all those under his influence. Louis B. Wright and Virginia A. LaMar in The Engaging Qualities of Othello comment on how the extension of Iago is the wholly expected type of villain for an Elizabethan audience Iago at once captures the worry of the spectator. He is the personification of the villain that Elizabethans had come to expect from Italian short stories and from Machiavellian commentary. Villains of this type, as well as those of domestic origin, had long been popular on the stage. From the days of the mystery and morality plays, the characters personifying evil invariably had gripped the attention of audiences, for iniquity always stirs more popular excitement than virtue. (127) First of all, Iagos very words paint him for what he is. Robert Di Yanni in Character Revealed Through conference stat es that the evil antagonist reveals his character quite plainly through his speech Iagos language reveals his coarseness he crudely reduces sexual love to physical copulation. It alike shows his ability to make things happen he has infuriated Brabantio. The remainder of the scene shows the consequences of his speech, its power to inspire action. Iago is thus revealed as both an instigator and a man of crude sensibilities. (123) David Bevington in William Shakespeare Four Tragedies enlightens us on the ancient Iagos machinations yield him both sport and profit (1.3.387) that is, he enjoys his evildoing, although he is also driven by a motive. This Vice-like behavior inh... ...gton, David, ed. William Shakespeare Four Tragedies. New York Bantam Books, 1980. Coles, Blanche. Shakespeares Four Giants. Rindge, New Hampshire Richard Smith Publisher, 1957. Di Yanni, Robert. Character Revealed Through Dialogue. Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego Greenhaven Pres s, 1996. reproduce from Literature. N. p. Random House, 1986. Shakespeare, William. Othello. In The Electric Shakespeare. Princeton University. 1996. http//www.eiu.edu/multilit/studyabroad/othello/othello_all.html No line nos. Wright, Louis B. and Virginia A. LaMar. The Engaging Qualities of Othello. Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1996. Reprint from Introduction to The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice by William Shakespeare. N. p. Simon and Schuster, Inc., 1957.

Reviewing the Homepage of Prestons Website :: Prestons Websites Showrooms Essays

Reviewing the Homepage of Prestons WebsiteIn the following report I will be reviewing the homepage of Prestonswebsite, www.Prestons.co.uk. Prestons is a showroom situated in Colne,who deals with cars such as BMW and miniskirt. I will be explaining thecontent, layout and purpose of this webpage, and any improvementswhich I think could enhance the current company image.ContentThe homepage of Prestons website consists of both images andtext. The main images drawn to my aid are a red eye to showRedMammoth who is/ are the producer (s) / designer (s) of thiswebsite. Alongside that, is a picture of one of the latest models ofBMW, the BMW x5, which is silver. Due to the fact that Prestons alsodeals with the sales of MINI, there is a picture of a silver MINI.Prestons also deals with Hillendale Land Rovers this is shown ontheir homepage, which is illustrated with a picture of the latestmodel of Landrovers which is the Range Rover Vogue. The last of theimages on this webpage is a Platinum Privilege card, which representsgroup information. To show what distributively image is there is an arrowpointing to each image and besides each arrow in the font Arial, size9.5 it says what each image is representing in grey text. Beneatheach image, there is a contact number for each link which is beingrepresented by each picture except for underneath group information. on that point is a symbol for a telephone next to each number. The number isin the font Arial size 12. The largest piece of text within thishomepage is PrestonsGroup which is again written in Arial but size 16.The font Arial has been used all throughout this homepage. The sloganEXCELLENCE IN EVERYTHING WE DO is written beneath PrestonsGroup inworking capital lettering, size 12. Prestons address is shown in white size11. The rest of the text within this page is also in white. Beneaththe address written in size 12 is the email address of Prestons. Thereare four different chromatography columns for the different pur poses of this homepagei.e. a column for BMW, a separate column for MINI etc. No particularcolour scheme has been kept throughout this homepage except for theimages of the cars which are all silver, and each of the four columnsare coloured differently. The RedMammoth column is in red, the BMWcolumn in light blue, the MINI column in grey, the Hillendalelandrover column in green and the group information column in darkblue. In each column there is a brief note as to what each one links

Reviewing the Homepage of Prestons Website :: Prestons Websites Showrooms Essays

Reviewing the Homepage of Prestons WebsiteIn the following report I will be reviewing the homepage of Prestonswebsite, www.Prestons.co.uk. Prestons is a turn outroom determined in Colne,who deals with cars such as BMW and MINI. I will be explaining thecontent, layout and purpose of this webpage, and any improvementswhich I think could enhance the current company image.ContentThe homepage of Prestons website consists of some(prenominal) images andtext. The main images drawn to my attention are a red eye to showRedMammoth who is/ are the producer (s) / designer (s) of thiswebsite. Alongside that, is a picture of angiotensin converting enzyme of the latest models ofBMW, the BMW x5, which is silver. Due to the fact that Prestons alsodeals with the sales of MINI, there is a picture of a silver MINI.Prestons also deals with Hillendale Land Rovers this is shown ontheir homepage, which is illustrated with a picture of the latestmodel of Landrovers which is the Range Rover Vogue. The last of theimages on this webpage is a Platinum Privilege card, which represents root word information. To show what each image is there is an arrowpointing to each image and besides each arrow in the font Arial, size9.5 it says what each image is representing in grey text. down the stairseach image, there is a contact number for each link which is beingrepresented by each picture take out for underneath group information.There is a symbol for a telephone next to each number. The number isin the font Arial size 12. The largest piece of text within thishomepage is PrestonsGroup which is again written in Arial but size 16.The font Arial has been used all throughout this homepage. The sloganEXCELLENCE IN EVERYTHING WE DO is written beneath PrestonsGroup inuppercase lettering, size 12. Prestons address is shown in white size11. The rest of the text within this page is also in white. Beneaththe address written in size 12 is the email address of Prestons. Thereare quaternity different colu mns for the different purposes of this homepagei.e. a column for BMW, a separate column for MINI etc. No particularcolour scheme has been kept throughout this homepage except for theimages of the cars which are all silver, and each of the four columnsare coloured differently. The RedMammoth column is in red, the BMWcolumn in light blue, the MINI column in grey, the Hillendalelandrover column in green and the group information column in darkblue. In each column there is a brief note as to what each one colligate

Moral Degradation Essay

I think all would consider this fact to be tenable that nowadays more youth and youngsters are pertain in crime and hence an extreme phase of social illness is undeniable and inescapable. You cant just deny this fact. Its all in the statistics. I mean it is facts and figures that we are talking about black and white. Nothing remains to hide and no where to run. We are in a reality to expect it. Some would debate before they say it moral degradation.However, if they do so you have enough reason to ask them about what morality constitutes and how he or she would label this new unexpected development. Moreover, the increase in juvenile cases recent months is shocking and the news of students killing one another can be seen a chronic disease. Young generation with whom we are used to dream for the future of the country is having a great contribution to this new specter.From ogling, winking, passing comments in the institute of sexual innuendos, to touching, groping, eveteasing, stalki ng, sending lewd text messages, prank calls, display of pornography, threatening and intimidation, acid attacks, and unwanted love proposals. Compared to back then, things do not happen bid this. Is there any doubt that more youngsters nowadays are involved in social crimes and problems? The disrespectful attitude carried out by youths and students is very more common nowadays if you were to compare again to the last couple of years.I mean what is wrong with youngsters and youths nowadays? Why are they acting in such(prenominal) a way? There is no fear and tear to say it is kind of social moral breakdown and it is taking its shape through such abnormal and undesired manner. Government and society has nothing to do with it or unwilling to do it? May be the last one is closer to the justness than the former one. However, it is the failure of the state to ensure the moral growth of the young girls

Persuasive Memo

TO Harri Karvinen, President FROM Saurabh Mishra, Regional Manager of gross revenue DATE 19th July, 2009 SUBJECT Review of proposal to eliminate STP On behalf of all the regional gross revenue managers and the salespersons in TeknoSport, I would like to put forth this request to kindly review the pending decision to eliminate the legendary TeknoSports gross revenue training programme(STP). Being divulge of the business for a long time, and from the rich ground work experience that we all believe we have, we feel that STP has been at the forefront of pitching TeknoSport into a position that it enjoys right now.STP has been an integral part of the success story of TeknoSport and there ar various reasons for which there is a need to continue the STP. They are enlisted below Rigorous training before on-the-job training STP takes the new employees through a rigorous 5 day schedule, adapting them to the skills which differentiates an STP salespersons from the rest Holistic training STP incorporates the accumulated learning of various salespersons over so many years.This would not be provided by a buddy system where scope is limited to just one mentor Training of long time sales personnel Currently, there are no programs in place which would train the long time sales personnel with the new products, new methodology and new communication systems in place. This is very crucial for our successful salespersons to adapt to the changing paradigm Employee Satisfaction STP is one of the major contributors to employee satisfaction in our firm.It provides an enriching experience to the long time sales persons, and to the new employees, it imparts new confidence levels and makes them feel valuable to TeknoSport. Apart from that, it helps them learn the new communications systems, thus enabling them in better workload management, reservation them more efficient Contribution to success Our success has been driven by dreaded performances by our sales personnel.Our innova tive products are definitely important, however, if not for the amazing skills and knowledge shown by our sales personnel trained in STP, none of our products would see even their first customers Employee Retention STP has been the biggest factor in cut employee turnover in our company. If we need to maintain the same, we need to continue STP, as it is undoubtedly the biggest favorite amongst all our employees and has lready proved to be the single most important contributor to reducing employee turnover Instead of completely eliminating STP, we can think of other alternatives, for example Combining STP with the suggested buddy program Shortening the age of STP Providing STP to certain percentage of sales personnel and then spreading the learning through buddy system Making it biannually sort of of quarterlyTo cut a long story short, we believe that STP has been at the heart of TeknoSports success story. Our USP is our superior, highly knowledgeable team of Sales Personnel, whic h are being churned out by STP year after year. Elimination of STP would compromise the quality of our sales personnel as wholesome as their satisfaction levels and this is bound to have a major impact on our market position.Even though STP requires investment on the part of the company, these investments provide unparalleled long term benefits both in terms of our success as well as employee satisfaction. To cut down STP would be to cut down the driving force behind our success. We earnestly request you to kindly review the proposal of eliminating STP in light of the arguments purported by us and to look into the alternatives. Attachments Employee ratings of STP, market survey, customer survey

Bound Together and the Issues on Globalization

Nayan Chanda (2007), on the tidings Bound Together How Traders, Preachers, Adventurers, and Warriors Shaped Globalization describes the account statement of globalisation as a process that has existed even during the early civilizations of the world. The book is divided into sections that narrated different stories ab appear how traders, preachers, adventurers and warriors were able to initiate the process of globalisation. As has been accept by Chanda (2007), as early as human macrocosms migrated from Africa and dispersed throughout the world, they beget established various ports to reconnect with each separate.For Chanda (2007) the process of globalization is corresponding to interconnection and interdependence which took place thousands of years ago. The story opens on the scenario where the writer and his wife arrived to New Haven, Connecticut and have an electrician to fix both(prenominal) galvanizing outlets at their new home. The electrician, named Jerry, asked Ch anda about what he is doing at Yale. Chanda answered his pointion citing that he is working with the Yale Center for the Study of Globalization. Jerrys reaction to such answer was different because he have his negative perception about the word globalization. As Jerry uttered Isnt it true that globalization destroys the rain forest? (Chanda, 2007, p. ix). From this encounter, Chanda realized that indeed, the word globalization has earn different definitions and connotations which made it complicated and incomprehensible for many average individuals. Thus, Chandas book Bound Together How Traders, Preachers, Adventurers, and Warriors Shaped Globalization is a result of his personal quest for understanding the concepts related to globalization.It attempts to answer the questions who argon the globalizers and how does globalization originates. Looking at the history of civilization, Chanda (2007) begins his story of globalization on the journey of modern humans out from Africa fifty thousand years ago. The primary reason for relocating and reconnecting with other dispersed human communities grew out of the necessity for survival. The first chapters of the book narrate the stories of different theme of masses such as traders, preachers, adventurers, and warriors on how they manage to reconnect with other dispersed communities.From merely finding new trade route to the ambition of expanding their empires, these group of people were able to establish interconnectedness with other group of people, community, country and continents. Chanda (2007) also allocated a chapter explaining why the word globalization happened to be associated with negative meanings. From merely being synonymous to interconnectedness of the world, globalization is now being linked to the destruction of the world. Chanda (2007) was able to identify that the term globalization is being widely used as early as 1960s. In fact, this word had been included in the English vocabulary in 1961.Howe ver, it was not until 1990s when such world had been recognized rough the world. Chanda (2007) identified that the word started to gain negative connotation due to different frugal problems that have spawned during the process of globalization. Chapter nine of the book talks about individuals, groups and organizations who are afraid of globalization. Although many countries have sustaind economic growth and prosperity brought by rapid economic integration being whizz of the process of globalization there are some people who regarded globalization as a toxic and evil process. several(prenominal) people from S coursetle to Cancun and Genoa to Hong Kong were complaining about the undemocratic institutions and unfair policies associated with globalization (Chanda, 2007, p. 271). On final chapter of the book, Chanda (2007) provided a summary of the process of globalization and have identified some problems that are wishly to occur both in insert time and the near future. Chanda ( 2007) identified that the speeding pace of globalization left behind many individuals and countries in the ternion world, as individuals and countries from develop world continues to progress.Globalization and Some Related Experiences Living in this modern world, no one is excused from experiencing both the positive and negative effects of globalization. Although Chanda (2007) was able to clearly define the axenic meaning of globalization, being a process of interconnectedness and interdependence, the impact of globalization has been often grokd to be negative by many workers , immigrants, and inhabitants of poor countries like Africa. I happened to watch the movie The Constant Gardener which depicts the poor condition of African men, women and children.Some people belonging to the British High Commission transacted a dividing line with one of the largest pharmaceutical company in the United States, Karel Delacourt Hudson or much known as KDH. Part of the program of British High Commission and KDH is to gear up a new happen uponed medicine that would cure individuals infected with AIDS/HIV. Although the intension is good, the programs process is evil. KDH chose Africa as the pilot medical testing center for Dypraxa, a newly invented medicine that would cure AIDS/HIV.A free medical mission was conducted in an African community with high prevalence of AIDS/HIV. Since the effectiveness of the medicine is still unknown, African women and children were treated as testing rats whose life seems not worthy if their body fails to respond according to what is expected. After a series of music the effects of medicine turned out to be worse as many Africans died after taking the Dypraxa medicine. While the people of Africa are mourning for the expiration of their beloved, the pharmaceutical company owners continuously conduct their experiment.This only shows that there are capitalists and powerful people who prefer to utilize the marginalized group for their own advantage and economic good. Poor people who fall for the trap of capitalists are left with no choice but to comply accordingly with their orders, as these capitalists can manipulate or deny the poor access to their basic needs. Moreover, the film also shows how the governments of United States and Britain are being manipulated by some capitalists in order to become economically abundant.While the government wants to create jobs and to secure the health of its citizens, there are capitalists who would take advantage of a situation that would favor the economic interest of businessmen. Such is one of the unjust consequences of globalization. When advantaged people preferred to use interconnectedness and interdependence to gain economically even if the lives of marginalized individuals are at stake. As Chanda (2007) wrote, The paths of commerce are followed by diseases and problems Africa and to some extent Latin America have been further impoverished as other part of the world have been enriched.Moreover, it is disheartening to see individuals who could not afford to eat even one good meal for a day who could not have the opportunity to learn even how to read and write who could not employ medical services and who could not adapt on the rapid changes occurring around their simple environment. While other individuals, especially the capitalists and elitists, are enjoying the fruitful reward of globalization to their economic status, the marginalized people are suffering from poverty, hunger, diseases and illiteracy.Only few individuals from the marginalized sectors were able to survive and adapt on the past changes and developments brought by globalization. The struggles of small workers who are mostly from third world countries who are looking for a job that would give them offend pay, especially in developed countries, are also alarming such that good migrants workers are not strongly secured when working outside their home country. I have met some skilled workers from other countries and was able to know some of their experiences.I came to discover that the globalization process enables them to work in other countries as international relations between countries allows the entry of workers in foreign land. However, with regard to security of tenure, active and benefits as worker, the process of globalization is still unable to guarantee good working conditions for migrant skilled workers. As Chanda (2007) noted, Fair is the treatment of globalization, yet the dark condition of Africa and other parts of the world does not quite fit in with the positive consequences attributed to globalization. In addition, migration experiences like the experiences of traders and adventurers are good if such experience was able to satisfy the goal of the migrating individual. Yet on some parts of the world, interconnectedness and interdependence are not perceived positively by some people. For them the process of globalization only permits the expl oitation of the natural and human resources of ones country. As I have visited one of the countries in the third world, I feel unwelcome as some of the people out there are against Whites.They perceived Whites as the main actors of globalization and thus the only people who could benefit from such process. Like Jerry, I am often confused and being surprised eachtime I do hear the word globalization. Due to past experiences and negative encounters with other groups of people, I came to perceive that globalization is an evil thing. Instead of uniting the people and countries around the world, globalization causes many individuals and countries to hate one another.Instead of interconnectedness and interdependence, some people, including me, perceive globalization as an instrument that would prevent connectedness and dependence to other countries due to unbalanced progress associated with globalization that is occurring on different parts of the world. As developed countries are cont inuously progressing, other countries are regressing such that poverty, diseases and other epidemic or phenomena brought by the collapse of a countrys economy are negatively affecting marginalized citizens of a particular country.Poor and illiterate people are always identified as victims of unjust economy. Reflections on Chandas Bound Together Upon reading Chandas book Bound together How traders, preachers, adventurers, and warriors shaped globalization, I have realized that indeed globalization is neither an evil word nor an unjust process. The history of globalization brought dispersed countries into a state of civilization and economic improvement.However, inevitable occurrences in economic system and the private interest of few powerful individuals altered the positive attributes of globalization, interconnectedness and interdependence. If all people, would only realize the benefits we could reap from becoming active agents of globalization, this process would not be hard and u njust. Globalization has indeed dominated most parts of the world. Many countries are now enjoying the fruits that came from exchanges of culture, knowledge, information, products, services, economic and social activities with others.Most relationships or interconnectedness with other countries permitted economic transactions that paved ways to product and services exchanges which in turn caused progress on both countries. If only the pure reason associated with ancient globalization could be improved and if only the process of globalization could better consider the marginalized, other people and countries would not hesitate to become cooperative with the process.In addition, if people could find better ways of adapting the changes associated with globalization, the problem of velocity would not have taken its place. As Chanda (2007) wrote, The big difference that marks globalization of the early years with that of the present are in velocity. Yet life in every country today is so inextricably intertwined with the rest of the world that failure to appreciate this interdependence and its long-term effects could risk the worlds drifting toward a major(ip) crisis. Since globalization is becoming increasingly inevitable, the only choice left for every people and country is to work towards the attainment of the globalizations objective integration, interconnectedness and interdependence. Indeed, Chandas book has pundit me the real process and objective of globalization. Such that negative perceptions about globalization turned into a positive one. Moreover, the book helped me gain better understanding and futurist view of globalization in this society.The progress of every country is still possible if globalization would be practiced in such a way that it would develop the economical, political and social relations of every country. Since globalization is inevitable, the only task left for every individual is to work towards development and progress for the proce ssion of everyone in the community and the world as a whole. References Chanda, N. (2007). Bound together How traders, preachers, adventurers, and warriors shaped globalization. New Haven, Conn Yale University Press. Dir. Fernando Meirelles. Perfs. Ralph Fiennes, Rachel Weisz. (2005). The Constant Gardener.

Benvenuto Cellini: The Man Who Made Art More Interesting

It seems that on the whole of us are convinced by easy things, like how often people tell us that we croupet subscribe it all. It is always easier to see that it is acceptable not to be able to draw because at least, we can sing. It is fine to not possess the skill for theater acting as farseeing as we can dance. It is always easier not to have it all. Such idea can be counterattacked by not exactly mastering two artistic creation forms at a time. Disproving such(prenominal) claim is not achieved by trying to dance while singing even when singing estimable does not try in the blood and in the heart.To disprove such idea is undecomposable review history, especially the people who made it interesting. No one may perpetually be convinced with such argument not until they meet a hooligan, a soldier, an author, a goldsmith, a sculptor, a participant and a painter involute into one by the severalise of Benvenuto Cellini. Before introducing Benvenuto Cellini, it is best to pay tribute to his parents by recognizing them first. An artificer of medicinal drugal instruments named Giovanni Cellini married a woman named mare Granacci and colonised in the Val dAmbra.This couple had stayed together for a very long time, although it was scarcely 18 years after their marriage when they were gifted with a child. Giovanni and Maria welcomed their third child Benvenuto in the family by giving him a name that, when translated in English, means welcome. As their child Benvenuto grew, the life of the Cellini family became more ideal for all of its members (Insecula, 2007). Born in Florence, Italy in November 1, 1500, Benvenutos family was as well popular for organism landowners in the Val dAmbra.Three generations of Benvenutos family had settled in the Val dAmbra. He was cognise for umpteen a(prenominal) different things. He was recognized for being a musician, soldier, painter and goldsmith (among his many other talents and skills) in the Renaissance Period ( Insecula, 2007). Before Benvenuto was known as a sculptor, a musician or a writer, he was first inclined with his first love admixture snuff its. Benvenuto was reluctant about being a musician because his heart feels for the arts of surface working even when his father, who had a strong controversy to music, valued him to be a musician.Aside from being an artificer of musical instruments, music was also his fathers talent. He wanted Benvenuto to develop this skill and kept his son away from metal works and design. Then again, Benvenuto stood up to follow his dreams and heating. His passion for metal work has indeed brought him to places and to more pedestals which his father, Giovanni, never expected (Insecula, 2007). Youthful likings got the better of Benvenuto. At fifteen, he grew up to be too ablazed by facile plates, vases and other decorative and significant elements produced from metal works.Giovanni, on the other hand, gave in because of the way Benvenuto had displayed his fondness for metal works. A goldsmith named Antonio di Sandro, who was more popularly known as Marcone, was where Giovanni sent his son for apprenticeship (NNDB, 2007). Benvenuto had definitely been happy with his craft. The place where he was native to recognized his skills as s goldsmith. However, Benvenuto was sent to Siena for six months for being confused in a fight with one of his colleagues. In Siena, he worked as a goldsmith for Fracastoro, also known as Francesco Castoro.As a goldsmith, he was also learning to play music at the selfsame(prenominal) time. While mastering the art of playing the flute, Benvenuto moved to Bologna to be more successful in the goldsmiths art. In Bologna, he was also recognized as a musician, specifically a flute player (NNDB, 2007). Benvenuto had been to many places. He had visited Pisa and resettled in Florence twice. At the early age of 19, he moved to Rome. He first tried and tested his skills on a silver casket. It was indeed successf ul and the people liked the way he worked.Because of this, he also produced silver candlesticks and made something for a living. Before Benvenuto knew it, he was also recognized by pope Clement VII and made a vase for him. Today, one of his works can be seen in Vienna Museum called the Leda and the retch where the said art was carried over for the Gonfaloniere Gabbriello Cesarino. The Leda of the Swan was famous for its being an artwork in a hard stone taking the wondrous image of Ledas torso and head (Gable, 2004). Undeniably, Benvenuto has established a name as a goldsmith not only in Italy but in history as well.On the other hand, Benvenuto, no matter how reluctant he was towards concentrating on a musical career, tried everything in his power to avoid making his father Giovanni feel bad and all the more frustrated. Since Benvenutos father, Giovanni Cellini, was a musician, too, it can not be denied where Benvenuto got his skills in music from. Aside from being a goldsmith, Benv enuto had been known for being a musician even if it was not exactly his dream. Music, being his fathers first passion, was also the art form his father encouraged him to study about all the time.The years where Giovanni had been trying to keep Benvenuto away from his family were also the same years when he tried to convince Benvenuto to concentrate music. He wanted Benvenuto to be known as a musician (The Harvard Classics, 2005). While Benvenuto loved metal crafts and art works, it never meant that he didnt have a space for music in his heart. Benvenuto did not deepen and worsen that frustratration of his father by focusing only on metal work and ignoring music and all its charms.However, Benvenuto was not as interested in music as he was in metal work and paintings. He was a man who knew how to play the flute and cornet but never fully concentrated on these skills. Benvenuto says that he would only play flute or cornet everytime his father was around, or simply because he wanted t o please his father. Sometimes, he would play music and pretend to like what he was doing just so he would see his father happy. His father, on the other hand, would always cry in tears of joy everytime he hears the music Benvenuto played (Symonds, 2003).The moderateness why Benvenuto chose not to aggravate his fathers frustration when it comes to music was because he was already frustrated with the other son. Benvenutos brother, Cecchino, became a man destined to the profession of arms when Giovanni, their father, wanted him to become a jurist. Benvenuto was the son who pursued his own dreams and his fathers, too, even when they were two different careers, two different talents, two totally different things. As a goldsmith, Benvenuto concentrated and learned two art forms at a time. When he was 15, he started learning about music, too.When he moved to places like Siena and Bologna, he spends his geezerhood as a goldsmith by playing flute at the same. In the said places, Benvenuto was recognized as a local flute-player. However, his inclinations towards music compared to his inclination towards metal works are extremely different when it comes to the level of interest. Benvenuto had been taught by teachers, or what he regarded as masters about the basic things in metal works. He went through rigorous training and workshops to learn even the most complex and delicate side of the said craft.Benvenuto was recognized as a musician even when he did not undergo the trainings and workshops he had been through as a goldsmith. By watching people play, self-teaching and of course by accepting what such trait which he got from his father Giovanni, Benvenuto was able to succeed in this form of art, too (Insecula, 2007). He practiced playing the flute everyday and never skipped a day without practicing it even without the constant insistence of his father towards his learning of the said skill.It was not too long a wait when Benvenuto was recognized by the pope again. Be nvenuto became one of the court-musicians of the pope (Panse, 2004). While some of uses are deeply convinced that still, we cant have most of it all, such idea was not something that Benvenuto bought. To Benvenuto, metal works was passion, music was a favor and sculpture was progress. His skills as a goldsmith later on developed to his interest in statues. Benvenuto did not grow up to have two careers. His talent as a goldsmith had later on evolved into a more serious craft sculpture.As a sculptor, Benvenuto was able to come up with Mars, Vulcan and Jupiter silver statues which were famous for their large sizes. Jupiter can now be seen at the Detroit Institute of guiles (AARF, 2007). Benvenuto became more serious with this new craft and he give great attention to this in the next years. He was able to come up with new statues in the 1540s. His great statues include Perseus with the head of Medua which he etched in 1545 to 1553 and The Nymph of Fontainebleau in 1542. Benvenuto had been very successful in his career as a sculptor that his works are displayed all over the world.Some of the many world-renowned museums, institutions and art galleries that keep Benvenutos statues are the following State Museums of Florence and Palazzo Ruspoli both in Italy, Frick Collection and Metropolitan Museum of Art both in New York, Drawings from the Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Courtlauld Institute of Art in London, United Kingdom, National gallery of Austrialia in Canberra, Buenvenuto Cellini at the National Gallery Art in Washington D. C. , Benvenuto Cellini at the Louvre Musem in Paris, Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna and J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles, California (Malyon, 2007)All these, Benvenuto definitely owes to a number of people. All his skills and talents and all the things he was recognized for he owes it to his influences. Without his influences, he may not have known that such talents existed. He needed other people to help him realize his dreams. He neede d his fathers challenge to realize that he would quite be a goldsmith than a musician. He needed his teachers to train him and make him better with his talents and skills. He needed other great artists, too, and even the simple and most local ones, to give him an idea about other styles and techniques.

My Essay About Ur Mom Essay

InstructionsThis assignment consists of TWO (2) sections, Operating dusts (OS) and Computer Systems Architecture (CSA). There are two questions in each section you are required to select ONE (1) question from each section. The total word count of the report should freewheel from 2500 to 3000 words. No marks will be awarded for the entire assignment if each part is copied directly from printed materials or from another student. All submissions should be made on or before the due date. Any late submissions after the deadline will not be entertained. Zero (0) mark will be awarded for late submission, unless apologise circumstances are upheld.Section 1 Operating SystemsQuestion 1Research, investigate and document areas relating to move control management of any Operating System of your choice. Areas to be discussed in your research documentation to include among other areas, types of scheduling mechanisms employed, creation and handling of processes or threads and internal systems structure, problems faced using these techniques of process control management and solutions used to overcome them. (Pre-emptive and non-pre-emptive, scheduling, algorithm explain which is best and worst)ORQuestion 2Research, investigate and document areas relating to memory management of any Operating System of your choice. Areas to be discussed in your research documentation to include among other areas, how memory is managed including mechanisms and strategies used, problems faced by these techniques and solutions to overcome them. (Virtual memory, single partition, overlay and variant memory such first feed, best feed and worst feed) Section 2 Computer Systems ArchitectureQuestion 1Research, investigate and document the divers(a) microprocessors found on desktop machines, servers and laptops. Areas to be discussed in your research documentation to include among other areas are major trends affecting microprocessor performance and design in recent years and differences between microprocessors design goals for laptops, servers, desktops and embedded systems.ORQuestion 2Research, investigate and document the usage of registers in a modern computer. Areas to be discussed in your research documentation to include among other areas are reasons for registers, types of registers, register size and organisation of the different types of registers.Guidelines for the ReportDocument the results of your work in a professional and systematic manner, in the form of a computerized report. ONE (1) softcopy and hardcopy of your documentation is to be submitted.Your completed documentation should meet the following requirements1. Cover2. Marking grid3. Abstract4. Table of contents for every detailed chapter/section.5. Introduction6. Chapters / sections7. Limitations / Extensions8. Conclusion9. References10. Appendices (Data charts, extra screen captures etc.)o Frequently Ask Question (FAQ)o Gantt graphAssessment Criteria (Marking Grid)Research and Investigation 20% Refe rencing 10% Analysis 30% Reflection 30% Documentation 10% Marking CriteriaDistinctionDemonstrated all-encompassing research with detailed evidence. High take of compend performed, exceptional and thorough knowledge and understanding displayed with regard to facilities and services of the Operating System. Documentation presented in a professional manner, without any spelling or grammar mistakes. Displayed evidence of critical appraisal.CreditAdequate research conducted with fair detail of evidence presented. Moderate take of understanding, analysis and knowledge displayed. Good level of documentation presented. Some level of reflection was evident in the documentation. Moderate level of critical appraisal.PassLow level research conducted. Some evidence of research displayed. Basic level of understanding and knowledge analysis displayed. Satisfactory level of documentation. Satisfactory or low level of reflection displayed. No level of critical appraisal demonstrated.

Hills Like White Elephants Essay Essay

1. I believe the American and the girl with him were talking somewhat having an abortion, and how it would change their relationship if they were to have a baby. He was saying that it is the only thing bothering them and making them unhappy. The girl appears undecided, and scared of losing the man.2. Nothing really happens, except a rehashing of their relationship, which seems to consist of looking at things and trying sore drinks.3. Their relationship is not about communication, but about the girl following everything the man says because she doesnt care about herself. She just wants him to love her. He tries to circumvent the girl to agree to the abortion, saying that things between them will not have to change, and that things will be like they were, when she felt he loved her. He keeps mouth about letting the air in, which makes me think that he wants there to be air in the relationship, and that the non-operation would make himnot them happy again.He feels stifled, and this pressure is reflected in the hot day. The relationship is airy and superficial, without direct communication, because the man does not truly care about her and is concerned only with his interests, and the girl doesnt care about herself, so she decides to want to do what he thinks is best.4. The conflict of the story is resolved when the girl decides to have the abortion. The climax is when Hemmingway uses the adjective reasonably, when describing the people waiting for the train. It is a explanation that the man was thinking reasonably, but not from love, even though he says he is. He made his decision out of reason, and she out of emotion.5. The hills are set forth as very fertile and the opposite landscape as very barren, and it seems to represent the barrenness of their relationship, as well as the discussion about abortion.6. I would like to know why the girl said, Ill scream.

Thw Winter Holiday Homework

EICHER SCHOOL HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS VIII ENGLISH Q1Read the newspaper article and effect the questions that follow Ban is the redress move 10 Feb 2009, Vikram Sinha The move by the central government to fin totallyy introduce an amendment to the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, prohibiting the use of cell phones turn movement, has materialized. It also ensures that there are no loopholes left in the law by including hands-free sets in the ban . Doubtless, there will be those who claim that much(prenominal) devices are safe since they free both hands for driving. It is a false claim.There is an assumption that it is the physical hindrance caused by conversing on the phone opus driving that is the main safety hazard. Rather, the issue is the mental distraction of the device driver. The US is pushing all its states to implement a similar ban. For evidence, it cites several studies, such as one by the university of Utah, which prove that using hands-free devices is as dangerous as spea king on cell phone without them. Another study cited by the distinguish establishes why this so. It states that conversing with a fellow passenger is not dangerous and m any instead lead to greater safety.The reason for this is simple enough . a co-passenger is believably to keep an eye on the road, adjust or stop danger. A person at the other end of a phone connection cannot do this. The conservation will remain unchanged, demanding the drivers attention and lessening his focus on the road at the moment when he might deprivation it the most. The introduction of such a specific law in India is long overdue. And now that one is finally universe introduced, the Ministry of Road Transport and highways is taking the correct step by being thorough. source TOI 10 Feb,2009 2. 1 It is a false claim ( para 1). What is the false claim?The claim that A. the amendment is finally being introduced B. co-drivers can help a driver avoid accidents C. all cell phones can create distractions for drivers D. hand- free phones can be safely used when driving 2. 2. What is the usual assumption of people? A. Conversing on a cellphone causes maximum accidents. B. Using a phone while driving does not cause any difficulty C. Mental distractions are more harmful than physical distractions. D. These bans should only be utilise in US. and 2. 3 According to the passage, in what way is the driver talking to a co-passenger less risky as compared to talking on phone?A. Talking to a co-passenger increases the concentration of the driver. B. Talking to a co-passenger keeps a driver awake in long drives. C. Co- passengers will stop the conversation and warn the driver of danger. D. Co-passengers can answer the phone calls 2. 4 The US is pushing all its states to implement a similar ban Here similar ban refers to A. manipulation of cell phones while driving B. Talking to co- passengers while driving C. Use of both cell-phones and hands- free devices while driving D. None of the above 2. 5. Choose the word from the passage that means the same as strictly not allowed A. rohibited B. implemented C. hindrance D. loopholes Q2 Prepare a book review on the class library / school library book you have read based on the following points 1) Name of the book 2) About the author 3) Judgement 4) Summary G. SC Bio Q1. State the importance of water. Q2. Why is the frequency of irrigation higher in summertime? Q3. What is irrigation? Describe two methods of irrigation which conserve water.Q4. Write a paragraph in your own words on each of the following a) Preparation of soil. b) Sowing Q5. Why weeds should be removed before they produce flowers and seeds? Q6. Why is weeding necessary? Chem Q1. State the different ways to stop fire. Q2. Why a gas burner does has holes surrounding it (on outside)? Q3. preparedness utensils acquire the coating of a black powdery substance if kept on yellow flame of the burner. Why? Q4. Draw a well tagged diagram to show the different regions of fl ame. Phy Q1. What is the purpose of L. H. C? (Large Hadron Collider) Q2. How are charges developed here? Q3.Write two areas where problems are coming LHC? Q4. What discovery it will hold once it becomes successful? Q5. Write a short note on LHC. READ CHAPTER NATURAL PHENOMENA TO UNDERSTAND THE CONCEPT S. ST ? Collect tuition on Durban ,South Africa Earth Summit held this year. ? The information has to be pasted in the class note books. ? Students will be graded on the work submitted. S. kt Do pg . 77 to 81 in Assignment. Hindi (Do page num 117 and 135 from assignment) MATHS 1. Express the following as the product of two factors- i) 182 + 24x + 8 ii) 25t2 + 10t + 1 iii) 9u2 6u + 1 2. Evaluate (482 + 30x + 3) ? 16x + 3) 3. Divide - i) a6 + 2a3b3 3b6 by a3 b3 ii) 44 + 1 by 22 + 2x + 1 4. Check whether x -2 is a factor of x3 8 5. A certain sum of simple interest becomes double in 20 years. In how many years will it become four times? 6. If the C. P of 8 articles is equal to S. P of 6 articles, find the gain %. 7. What sum of money will amount to 45582. 25 at 6pic p. a in 2 years, interest being compounded annually? 8. A cubical container is 15 cm long. The volume of container is 5. 4 cm3. Find the area of its end. 9. Due to rainfall, a consecutive terrace of length 9m is filled with water up to a height of 6 cm.How many litres of water has accumulated on the terrace? 10. Find the honour of x, if i) 2x = (6)2 (4)2 ii) 6x = (23)2 (17)2 11. If the area of rectangular field is 21 x2 7x and one of its sides is 7 x,what is its other side ? 12. Find the greatest no. of seven digits which is perfect square. What is the square origination of this number? 13. A decimal fraction is multiplied by itself. If the product is 251953. 8025, find the fraction. 14. Find the volume of a cube whose total surface is 486 cm2 ? 15. breed 3x2y by (7x3y 5xy2). Verify the product by taking x = -2, y = -1.

Rei Sustainability Case

To Council of Exegashive Vice Presidents Date 1th of November, 2012 From Anders F? dder proceeds Evaluation of REIs sustainability goals I am writing in response to your inquiry regarding the plausibility of maintaining the unremitting evolution of the keep company as well as satisfying its sustainability goals. The following sections leave alone address the threesome issues, mentioned by top management, by first describing them, then interpreting them and lastly they leave be evaluated.Conclusion and good words will be based on this. REI focus greatly on the impact that their business has on the environment. They endlessly take in on finding radical and innovative solution that will help strangle these minus effects. Their corporate complaint emphasises this commitment At REI, we inspire, educate and outfit for a lifetime of outdoor contingency and stewardship REIs stewardship priorities * Encourage the active conservation of nature Inspire the responsible use and enj oyment of the out-of-doors * Enhance the essential world and our communities through responsible business practices * Foster opportunities to increase participation in human-powered outdoor recreation * Maintain REI as an employer of choice, where employees be highly engaged in the vision of the company and ar representative of our communities The CEO, Kevin Hagen, excessively stated that these financial and environmental goals and aspiration must be met without sacrificing either. Hagen advocated displacement to a framework of no tradeoffs thus making a paradigm shift Innovation all everyplace compromise.Issue 1 First issue is whether the companys stated sustainability goals and aspirations are consistent with its corporate direction and its stated stewardship objectives that are listed above. REI sustainability goals focus on three areas energy aspiration, greenhouse gas emission (carbon footprint) and decrease of burn outr to landfills. The company plans to add water, toxics, land use and social impact to this list in heartfelt forthcoming. Each of these areas has an aspiration for 2020, a goal for 2015 and a budget for the current year. Energy consumptionREI has taken polar initiatives to increase their energy efficiency by switching to cutting renewable power sources wherever possible. They mission is to keep their energy consumption at a fixed level notwithstanding opening new stores. One the slipway they do this is by investing in self-generation options such as solar technology. Their ways of managing their energy use and increasing efficiency include * Solar technology in many of our stores * inflammation * Elimination of all incandescent bulbs from our retail stores * Installation of highly energy-efficient bulbs and fixtures * Greater reliance on skylights and natural lighting Heating & cooling (HVAC) * Aggressive retrofitting and replacement of outdated HVAC equipment with sophisticated new models * Centralized observe * Energy- saving techniques such as on-demand ventilation and airflow * Measurement of our stores energy efficiency against similar buildings nationwide with the faculty STAR benchmarking tool Greenhouse gas emission (GHG) The aspiration for 2020 c oncerning GHG was to be climate neutral. Their goal for 2015 was to cut GHG by 50 percent compared to 2010 emissions. The budget for each year was a specific target in tons of CO2 that was defined by the 2015 goal.REI looked at many aspects of their business in order to relegate this goal. These were not limited by their own specific action deep down REI. They look beyond themselves and accent to change the way their employees and suppliers act to. The list include employee commuting and travel, travel by customers participating in REI Adventures programs from their homes to the site of program, transportation of products from vendors to the company and shipments to customers. However, they have not include customer transportation to and from t he stores.REI provides meaningful incentives for their employees to reduce the environmental impacts of commuting and corporate travel. These include * A 50 percent transit subsidy * Showers and unafraid bike storage at every REI facility * Telecommuting options at our headquarters spot * mesh conferencing and other(a) technology tools In 2011, REI partnered with The Nature Conservancy to implement an af timberation project on the Bayou Bartholomew property in Louisiana, which will restore forest continuity with the adjacent Chemin-a-Haut State Park.Funding provided voluntarily by REI Adventures will finance the future retirement of carbon offsets from this project. Through this effort, REI supported The Nature Conservancys restoration of this forest ecosystem, as well as the design of a carbon project. This carbon project has been validated and registered through a credible third-party affidavit system (the Verified Carbon Standard). The effort will contribute to long-term sys temic change, benefitting the atmosphere and the forest ecosystem, and has been designed to produce verifiable carbon offsets in the future.Though REI would seek new and innovative solutions to all aspects within the company, there is at least one were they could only offset rather than reduce. REIs largest source of GHG emissions was REI Adventures which generated 31 percent of its total, namely flying members to adventure destinations. This exception was dealt with by purchasing carbon offsets as a part of the travel package, paid by REI. Reduction of waste to landfills REI aspiration for 2020 was to have no waste to landfills and cut waste to landfills by half between 2010 and 2015.In order to achieve this, they strive to ground their furtherance shipping operations as efficient as possible. They work with vendors, shipping companies and industry colleagues to pioneer new approaches to this complex situation. One example of this is how they reinvented the way bicycles were pack aged and shipped. The bikes, shipped in cardboard boxes from china, was packaged in separate and assembled at one location in the US from where they were sent to the stores. The extensive packing, taped and stapled together, held the parts and assembled bikes firm but was difficult to assemble and disassemble.REI revised this process in way that allowed them to reuse the carton everyplace and over again. Essentially, the analogous cartons that was used from the manufacturer in China, was used throughout the supply chain and returned to China, to once again be use. Thereby recycling all the materials rather than sending it to landfills. This decreased the cardboard consumption by more than 60 percent. Additionally they saved more than $1 million in yearbook labour hours due to reduced time required to pack and unpack bikes. Recap REI saw a rise in its net carbon impact during 2010.But the increase was smaller than overall company growth during the year, as measured by sales. Over all, the company used 2. 4% less energy in its facilities, despite adding four new stores and relocating twain retail locations to larger spaces. Other sustainability efforts include purchasing 58. 4% timber Stewardship Council (FSC)-certified paper fiber, and recycling 74% of total operational waste, including more than 95% at REIs two distribution centers. Community efforts include 109,785 volunteer hours committed through 541 REI-hosted conservation projects to plant trees, restore trails, and bonnie parks and streams.The company also funded $3. 7 million in grants provided to 330 nonprofit partners with a focus on conservation and outdoor recreation. However, REI is transferring renewable energy certificates generated by their solar panels. Since they do not claim quotation for reducing carbon when doing so, this is creating a problem in terms of reaching carbon zero. A altercate they must overcome if they intend to reach their aspirations. REI could further reduce their GH G by reevaluating the use of New Zealand as a destination. Many locations on North American (e. g.Alaska, Canada, and the Rocky Mountains) continent have similar location to offer, and seeing that New Zealand is half away around the world, this could be an effective substitution. Exhibit three displays the supercharge of reaching the 2015 goals. Is shows the real(a) status of all three areas in e. g. the first quarter of 2011, the plan for 2011, the flying for 2015 and the goal for 2015. Though the trajectories for 2015 for all three are above the goal, one can see from the actual status for 2011, that they are all fairly close if not under the plan for the same year.So despite the gloom trajectory for 2015 REI is indeed on the right path. Issue 2 The second issue was identifying the authority risks with REI adopting the No Trade-offs approach articulated by the corporate social responsibility group, seen from a managerial mental process measurement perspective. The No trade-of fs approach presents several risks. It can prove be expensive, not only in the solutions required to fulfil but also the hours it take to reach them. As the CEO aspires innovation over comprise, the employees will always have to look for new ways of performing tasks.This takes time and time is money. This is also a very black and white approach leaving none or very microscopical wiggle room. The employees need to stay within the parameters and in some cases they might be looking for solutions that are simply not there. Again, this is time consuming and will undoubtedly make REI miss out on additional earnings lost by looking in other fixed directions. REI has set the forget high and this might also have a negative effect on the people workings to find the solutions. If the goals seem too impossible, it might demotivate rather than inspire thus lowering the morale among the workforce.However, by setting a more reasonable goal for 2015 this is somewhat counteracted. Recap So there are several risks by the No trade-off approach, but REI seems to get around them. The company is still ontogeny and still finding ways to lower their influence on the environment. The Workplace section also notes that REI has been included on Fortune magazines 100 Best Companies to Work for list for 14 resultant years. The company has a 79% employee retention rate. Issue 3 The third issue was to evaluate the hardness of the companys approach to quantity its carbon emission.The goals for environmental sustainability were set by the office of CEO. They were included in the companys non-financial KPIs (Key Performance Indicators). The CSR group is tasked to carry them out, however they also make the recommendation to the office of the CEO on which the goals are based. This could create internal problematic situation as it is the same people who make the recommendations for the goals as well as carrying them, though some tasks are overseen by other departments than CSR.However, REI take a comprehensive view of their environmental impact using a framework that reflects the work of the Outdoor Industry Associations Eco Working Group. They have established key performance metrics for e. g. the three before mentioned areas, and in 2011, they implemented measurement and reporting tools that enables them to forecast, budget and review their progress in these areas. These metrics tie directly into strategic and financial planning for key REI divisions, and results are assessed quarterly by company leadership.REI also became a member of bluesign technologies in 2008. The program requires tight manufacturing controls in mills and factories in order to be certified. This approach will provide greater supply chain transparency in support of REIs goal of reducing the environmental impact of its products. The transparency will also allow them to make a more precise assessment of their impact, as they will have greater access to their suppliers knowledge regarding manufac turing. Recap Based on this I deem the validity of the companys approach to measuring its carbon emission as high.

London- by William Blake Essay

William Blake had a relatively pastoral upbringing, which evokes Wordsworths ideas. He was a Christian yet he entertained different thoughts that went against the general view. He campaigned against the exploitation of children in factories. Like a prophet from the one-time(a) Testament, he is an expert at finding any little peccadillo in the world. For him, there seems to be nothing positive about London to write about. This poem is taken from a book of poems c tout ensembleed Songs of Experience.In London, e very alley and part of land is owned by someone. Money, power and ownership be the cardinal factors that merge together to hold this city together. This goes against Christianity and the message that the Nazarene gave, that money is not the way to phantasmal happiness. Wander suggests someone who is dispossessed and uninterested with the life that they lead. The way he describes London shows that it is controlled by bureaucratic laws. This is shown by the mentioning of c hartered streets, charters were given to slew who were richer or more than powerful than most and it allowed them to control the streets of London. This moving in outlines citys wealth and worklike atmosphere.The city seems quite unlike the celestial image that Wordsworth once created. It is owned by man, not God and seems rigid and ruthless. Mark means notice, it is also the name of Jesus disciple, and marking work or maps. Marks of weakness, attach of woe. The word marks is repeated to emphasize these meanings. This repetition, leaden and oppressive, also reflects the suffocating atmosphere of the city. The voice of experience appears to come through, noticing marks on the great unwashed, physical scars and signs of poverty, blither and slavery.The Bible suggests marks of sin should be punished they are a symbol of damnation, however for many a(prenominal) of the people who live in London that bear the marks are unavoidable. It is the poor people who are the most vulnera ble to sin, contrary to what Jesus preached, as they are forced to follow in their fathers footsteps. The marks that are awarded to good work and the marks on maps/plans are all symbols of London vigorously progressing business and trades, which are prepared to ignore acts of sin, so as to keep the benefits of their trade.In the second stanza, the words every and cry are repeated, like an obsessive mantra. Not only is there physical slavery, but the people of London, poor and rich, are trapped in a compulsive, psychological race for money. There is a touch on to the French Revolution, where the peasants were attempting to miscarry free from the manacles that bond them. The children that are born into this world have a stately life of poverty and squalor to face with. They have a fearful upbringing that leads to an even more awful life. The manacles are associated with chains and slaves. But they are not real they are just in everybodys mind, mentally restricting everyone. The po or are unable to get out of their restricting mental box. The English society is obsessed by class and hierarchy. The rigidly controlled society enforces the very submission that it wants to break away from. So the law is not entirely to convict, as people can force slavery upon themselves.The penultimate stanza attacks institutions and cruelty that they bring about. The poem is to do with the sounds that radiate from London. By listening to them, on gets a clever, less biased image of London. The chimney sweeps were usually little boys, who often died at a very early age because of the condition that they had to work in. The chimney sweepers are connected with the church because they are often in need of the churchs help but they are frequently turned away, or they turn a blind eye on them, or it could even be the church that sends them up there.This is not the attitude that a church should have on children, it completely contradicts everything in the bible. This is why the colo r church also represents the smoke and soot. appalls in line 10 is exaggerating the blame of the church as easily as meaning goes pale which is a juxtaposition with blackening. It is as though the blackened stone is a mark of sin on the church. Blackening also suggests a dark, evil, corrupt scene. Appall means to whiten and be horrified, but a pal is also a cloak of death. The children were abandoned on the street and were picked up and lead to their death. Blake blames the church for the deaths.But in Blakes mind, the most atrocious crime of all is prostitution. The hearse is a carriage to carry a body in. This stanza concentrates on conjugal union and new-life, both of which should bring happiness. alternatively Blake sees new-life as just continuing the cycle of the corruption, and he criticizes the reasons for marriage, believing that many marry for convenience or else than marrying for love. Most of the men who visit prostitutes are old and married. Blake also criticizes the youthful harlot and uses the word evoke to suggest STDs which will be contracted and passed on.It is the death of marriage. In a plague, all people fie, the wife gets the disease from her husband who slept with the prostitutes. The lies and deceit caused by the husbands deception will turn their marriage. Blake does not blame the prostitutes however, as he realizes that it is their escape from poverty. It is ironic that he says And blights with plagues the marriage hearse, because marriage and hearse do not go together. It suggests marriage, then death. Blake is saying basically that happiest things in life such as love or marriage can be tarnished by disease, such as the plague, causing death.

Advertising Billboards Essay

Everywhere you consider these days you set a billboard or advertise handst merchandising or promoting a product, its inevitable. You get in your machine to go almostwhere and breast give away the window and you are surrounded by them or you fall in a magazine and every other page is an ad promoting roundthing. You walk into a store or public place and at every croak there is something staring you in the face. Since billboards are so big and visible from a distance they are hard to miss. Its basically shoved in our faces with come forth us having a choice, moreover to look and glance at it.Since we are exposed to this and this is something that every ane goes through on a daily basis, we tend to ignore a flowerpot of it until something pussy or interesting catches your eye. Advertisements make things to a greater extent appealing and make us more inclined to buy products. With the amount of competitors out there giveing the same products, advertisement companies try and beat them out by coming up with attention acquire ads. Advertisements these days seeming nurture more and more internal content in them making them borderline inappropriate to fully inappropriate and unnecessary.See more Experiment on polytropic process EssayThis cannister be a negative effect on the public causing image issues and men and women being degraded. By using sexual innuendos and images, advertising companies are catching the attention of the public in magnanimous and negative ways. Most advertising ads, whether on T. V. or on a billboard have some aspect and sort of sexual content involved. Many billboards or advertisements have a sexual malarkey in the message which may be return keyn literally and figuratively. They have two meanings depending on how you take it. It is usually a simple everyday product with a statement or saying to catch your attention.For example while looking at ads online, I came crossways an ad for a Toms Ford Fragrance. This ad contains a wo piece with red lipstick and red nail polish, she is clearly naked as she holds her breasts and the nursing bottle of cologne is in between them. instantly this woman has nothing to do with the cologne whatsoever, but I bet she helped sell a separate of the product which is directed at men. Why was it necessary to have her half naked in the ad? Because sex sells. Another ad and billboard I came across was for Ace Hardware.You have the Ace logo in the right corner and on the left in white writing against a black backdrop reads, Need a good screw? Now this has a double meaning, you can take it literally as in needing a screw for perchance a project or something nearly the house or figuratively in a sexual way and meaning sex. Are these forms of advertising necessary, no, but it catches peoples attention and aids in selling and getting their product out there. Nudity has even become a major lot in selling. Advertisement companies may conjecture sex sells so they glorify it a nd use it. Yes, it helps to sell the product, but what affect does that have on golf club. Sex often has nothing to do with the product.If you look at raiment ads for top selling companies, its normal to see a woman or a man posing in a pair of jeans with their shirts off standing with their perfect bodies. Or youll see a woman in a bathing shell advertising for a hamburger company. Why do they need their shirts off or why does she need to be in a bathing suit? Because again sex sells. They are not completely naked but there is a lot of skin showing. This can create image problems in our society and make us self informed as we try to strive to be like what they see in the ad or on TV.It causes body issues as you destiny your body to look like theirs, skinny and toned. Self esteem is a major issue that our younger generations are faced with especially in girls as they try and look like these women. For decades advertisers have come up with an ideal for the perfect woman. This wo man represents what five percent of women look like, yet this body type represents 98% percent of the women seen in the media (Kilbourne). People look at themselves and equal themselves with what they see and tend to want to emulate it. Seeing these ads over and over with people you may want to look like can distort your thinking.You may start to dress like these ads and in turn are showing more skin because you think this is acceptable since its all you see around you. Or if you see a new product being advertised you want you go out and buy it not really needing it, but precisely want it because its the new it item, you can become never satisfied with things because youre constantly out buying the new stuff. Sex appeal is a factor because would you buy something from someone who is considered less attractive? No, would be a common answer to some because our surroundings and being are built on looks and we are a very vain society where looks matter.So with companies having this wa y of thinking, how do others view this? They most likely are thinking the same thing. From commercials to infomercials you see beautiful people posing and acting selling something you may want. It can and may degrade men and women. Men are shown in these ads, but if you notice its mostly women who seem to be objectified to sell the products. Women are widely seen as sex symbols, so why not use them in ads. Its become so common to see women half dressed that I dont think we really realize what is being put out there. It has become a norm to see dreary or inappropriate billboards and laugh.Many dont see it as degrading, but as ludicrous and entertaining. So imagine if we find humor in the ads and billboards now, just how far will the companies go to push back the envelope to sell something. Using men and women in these ads in sexual ways only objectives them and we shouldnt have to see them that way just to sell a product. Using sex sells is sending a bad message to the public. I t hink we should change our way of advertising and censor the ads a bit. Be considerate and respectful and realize that that ad might offend someone. There are a lot of people who feel these ads are wrong and shouldnt be advertized.In fact, numerous women and men contacted the makeup National Organization of Women (NOW) to complain about the sexist beer ads that for example were ran during the football season (NOW). NOW is just one of many organizations out there fighting for the cause of changing advertisements. So with people on board of changing the way billboards and ads are being presented and put out there we will one day see a change or at least see a lessening in the sexual ads out there. We as a society should see what is being put out there and see that what they are promoting is only a product.

St. Augustine’s ‘The City of God’

The city of God is a book written by the 5th century Church Father, St. Augustine. Augustine wrote the treatise as a general defense of Christianity, that is, to admonish the assumption that Christianity was the cause of capital of Italys downfall. Augustine also intended the treatise to be an exposition of Christian orthodox beliefs (against the Arians and Schismatics). The historical context in which the book was situated, Christianity was the official religion of the ro hu part winsome type Empire. realityy Christians dominated the politics of Rome (the emperor himself was a Christian). The Ro reality stir persecuted the adherents of pagan religions. A significant portion of the Roman budget went to the construction of elaborate basilicas and churches. Pagan philosophers saw these events as proofs of the pestiferous intent of Christianity. The impending fall of Rome was the work of Christianity. Christianity weakened the Roman allege by dominating its own will on Romes future . It destroyed traditional Roman virtues.It replaced militant disposition of the Roman army by preaching the efficacy of peace and universal love. Christianity, in general, put Rome into a state of anarchy and loss of patriotism. Taking into account these facts, St. Augustine sought to establish a logical, unfathomable approach in answering the criticisms of the pagan philosophers. He argued that the cosmea of the Roman state is first and firstly subject to ecclesiastic will. According to him, the destiny of nations and states is determined by God, the source of legitimate political authority.No nation, state, or even community could last for eternity. For Augustine, the existence of the state is temporary, for its elements are temporary, created by the minds of man whose existence is also material. It was the destiny of Rome to fall under the hands of the barbarians a fact which can non be comprehend by the human mind. St. Augustine wrote, Whether the same world remains int act throughout or whether it keeps setting into mutiny and rising into newness with each rotation of the wheel of time.Whereas, if one rejects the periodicity of identical patterns, one is left with an limitless diversity of events which no knowledge or pre-knowledge could possibly comprehend (Curtis, 429). Thinkers such as Smith, Nietzsche, and Gibbons rejected the above-mentioned assumption of Augustine. These thinkers argued that it was clear that the fall of Rome was due to the ineptness of the Christian religion, its impracticality as an imperial religion, and indecency as a political and religious movement (Toynbee, 219).One need not determine observational data to prove Augustines thesis. Michael Schmaus argued that the fragile constitution of the state is due primarily to its base. The state is the font of man a being whose existence is temporary. Hence, if a state is to last for eternity, according to Schmaus, it must be tolerant to the weaknesses of man from outr ight desire of the flesh, from political conflicts, from the intrigues of the human mind. Schmaus stated The term eternity, in essence, only refers to the Divine Being.The state, in particular, is not in any way an everlasting entity, for it is wholly mans creation a derivation of mans innate qualities. These qualities, we may describe, as momentary, capricious, and overtly devoid of divine significance. Man, by himself, cannot affect a change in the state of nature, or his predilections receptive of uniting the elements of political life (Schmaus, 57). St. Augustine based his personal line of credits on the notion that the state is a obligatory evil. Augustine derived this asseveration from basic theological truths. The first truth attested to the integrity of man before the fall.In traditional Christian theology, the first human beings possessed, besides righteousness and holiness a genuine partnership with God, the so-called preternatural gifts (justitia originalis), gifts of integrity, vacatedom from worthless and death, from inordinate appetites and ignorance. The sin of Adam greatly weakened these gifts. Man became vulnerable to weakness, to death. Hence, according to Augustine death belongs to the nature of man. But as a result of sin it has the added character of penalty that is to say, what belongs to the nature of man, his transitories, is now bound up with anxiety, pain and glaring absurdity.Because the state is a necessary evil, accordingly man itself is bound by such necessity. He must live in that necessity, and of course its consequences. A necessary evil man must endure, for it is his temporary refuge. It is a temporary refuge from the ineptness of savagery, from irrationality, and from the affects of nature. The state was created as a temporary refuge of man an entity which inhibits mans innate savagery and irrationality things which were consequential of the fall. The state, according to Augustine, is lead by pride and flesh. The state is the embodiment of worldly desires and passions.Although it inhibits mans lust for materiality, it is in itself the efficacy of such materiality. The state though is necessary because it enabled man to work in groups, to limit mans obsession with himself, and to protect man from the dangers of the natural world. The state, however, is not necessarily good. Man must endure the world of politics, lie, and outright political chaos. Hence, the state is a temporary state of nature. Again, Augustines argument makes sense because of the assumption that the state is a temporary association.Philosophers like Aristotle, Hobbes, and Locke supported this argument. These philosophers agree that the state is a temporary refuge of man that is, it was borne out of mans own innate weakness. However, these philosophers disagreed on the nature of mans weakness, whether either borne out of lack of faith on a Divine entity or just the condition of the state of nature. Augustines arguments wer e not immune to criticisms. One of the weakness of this argument is provided by Schoonenberg who argued that it is impossible to attach the social origin of the state with the theological origin of man.According to him, a distinction must be made between what is political and what is epistemological (Schoonenberg, 58). Schoonenberg argued that the origin of Christianity is separate from the origin of the state, as far as orthodoxy is concerned. Here, it is possible that Augustine may have committed this particular mistake. Now, Augustine examined the origin of mans weakness in relation to Divine Providence. St. Augustine argued that the fall of man is caused by mans desire to make himself an equal of God. The evil which befallen man is neither the work of God or nature it is the work of man. Here, St.Augustine discussed the nature of evil and free will. According to him, evil comes into the world in a kind of privation. Privation is desire for things which are less real and not good . Evil is love of the world of shadows and allusion a perversion of Divine will. According to Augustine, the origin of sin is free will, that is, individual freedom. Free will presupposes that man is independent of God, which man, by his own nature, can succeed apart from God (Schoonenberg, 329). For Augustine, the arrogance of man is in itself the rejection of God and the acceptance of the temporary state of nature. Man loves this arrogance because it increases his fidelity to himself that is, arrogance is the fruit of deception that man can wander by himself, that he can, apart from God, measure the knowledge and the inertia of God. Augustine wrote The vestigial fallacy of these men, who prefer to walk in round about error rather than to keep to the corking path of truth, is that they have nothing but their own tiny, changing human minds to measure the divine mind, unendingly capacious and utterly immutable, a mind that can count things without passing from one to the nextWit hout having a notion of God, they mistake themselves for Him, and, instead of measuring God by God, they compared themselves to themselves (Curtis, 415). St. Augustine argued that the end to mans suffering is the establishment of the city of God, a place where Christ reigned. The City of God is synonymous with the Second approach path of Christ, whose authority has no equal. Augustine pointed that the founding of this city is unlike any other city on earth. It is everlasting. It is immune from the intricate weaknesses of man from his passion, idolatry, and irrational manifestations.The City of God is the manifestation of Gods desire to free humanity from suffering and death. From an orthodox theological point of view, Augustines argument is consistent with the notion of a God-saving being, merciful, and full of inertia. Mans choice is either to accept this promise or reject it. It may be impossible here to prove Augustines point, but from a Christian viewpoint, his argument seems to navigate on the ideas of Divine love and justice, which are evident in the doctrinal conjugation of todays Christian sects. In the Confessions, Augustine proudly asserts, What then is my God, what but the headmaster God?For who is Lord but the Lord sustaining and fulfilling and protecting, creating and nourishing Thou owest nothing yet dost pay as if in debt to Thy creature (Confessions, 24). Conclusion The City of God is both a defense of orthodox Christianity from the attacks of pagan philosophers and a summary of primary Christian beliefs. Augustine dismissed the notion that Christianity was the cause of Romes downfall. In addition, Augustine stated that the state is a necessary object of mans existence. Its origin lies entirely in the facet of individual social constructivism, not in the crucial malivolence of an evil entity.

“Double Face” analysis from :The Joy Luck Club” by Amy Tan Essay

Objectives 1) Explain the most important theme(s) revealed by the author in my segment of _The Joy Luck Club_.2) Be sure to A) follow all style rulesB) give a build opening statement that clearly identifies the subjectIn Double Face of _The Joy Luck Club_, Lindo Jong recounts her voyage coming into America as she sits in Waverlys hairstylist, Mr. Rorys, chair, preparing for Waverlys second wedding. The symbolism surrounding Waverly and her fetchs conversation through the salon mirror subtly imply an underlying theme of a lack of communication.Waverly and her mother seem to be talking in different worlds as both fille mother struggle to understand apiece others culture. For example, Lindo tells Waverly that the people in China already know that she is an outsider, which confuses Waverly, because the Americanized Waverly cannot understand Lindos Chinese metaphors. Afterwards, as Waverly and her mother meet for coffee, Waverly remarks to Lindo that she is her own person, complete ly to have Lindo question herself about when she has given Waverly up due to Lindos lack of understanding of Americanisms, Waverlys comment confuses Lindo. Later, Waverly and Lindo speak through the mirror at the salon to each others reflections. Since harangue through mirrors is an American custom, Lindo, a traditional Chinese woman who is accustomed to the custom of speaking straight to her elders, finds this strange.While at Mr. Rorys salon, Waverly shows a complete lack of respect for her mother.For example, Waverly openly criticizes her mothers head, as if Lindo was not there, clearly disregarding her mothers existence. Then, Waverlyspeaks to Lindo in a loud voice, as if Lindohas lost her hearing, condescendingly to her own mother. Furthermore, when Mr. Rory tells Waverly how much she and Lindo look alike, Waverlys eyes and smile narrow like a cat before it bites, as if Waverly is disgusted for resembling her mother. Waverlys incomplete understanding of Lindo as a backwards onetime(a) woman who cannot understand American customs, makes her ashamed.Due to a lack of understanding, Lindo and Waverly must change themselves utilise double facial expressions for each other to understand their thoughts. For example, after Waverly loudly asks Lindo what kind of hairstyle she wanted, Lindo smiled using her American face, a face she says her daughter cannot understand, for it masks her true feelings. However, Lindo later smiles with her Chinese face when Mr. Rory remarks that it was uncanny how much Waverly and Lindo looked alike. After, Lindo is surprise when Waverly tells Lindo that people know that they are two-faced. Misunderstanding her daughter, Lindo thinks she must sacrifice the other face if she chooses to show one, whereas Waverly just simply soused to say that they can use their double face to their advantage.New conclusionIn summary, this section hints at the difficulties caused by a lack of understandingbetween Lindo and Waverly, as well as the d ifference in cultures, as both struggle to relate toeach other through assorted messages and foreign customs, whole to add to their confusion, propelling the two endlessly in the same cycle. Due to these differences, Lindo and Waverly fail to understand each others true intentions and personalities, as these misinterpretations reoccur in the rest of the stories. Ultimately, such misunderstandings cause an emotional blank space that is found between Lindo and Waverly, as well as with the othermembers of the _Joy Luck Club_.Old conclusionIn summary, this section hints at the difficulties caused by a lack of understanding between Lindo and Waverly, as well as the difference in cultures, as both struggle to relate to each other through mixed messages and foreign customs, only to add to their confusion, propelling the two endlessly in the same cycle.What was wrongThe old conclusion merely restated the thesis, without explaining its significance to the subject, or how it affects the who le story.

Ethics, Consumerism and Social Responsibility Essay

Ethics, Consumerism and Social Responsibility - Essay ExampleBritish crude oil is the largest oil company in the world on the basis of market capitalization and proven reserves. It was launch in 1908 with oil found in the rugged Persian Gulf after a pertinacious and difficult such. Since then, it has transformed from a local oil company to a global energy group, which focuses on various forms of energy. Their businesses include exploration of oil, production, refinery and marketing chemicals. It is the largest energy producing companies in the world that provide fuel for merchant marine and manufacturing. It extends its services to marketing of petroleum chemicals with a growing presence in gas and solar energy. collectable to the nature of its major product, oil, the company is mostly linked to ethical issues such as environmental challenges on a global scale. However, in recent years, the British petroleum company has embarked on reviewing its ethical issues some(prenominal ) to its employees and the public. This move is aimed at improving public confidence and profit maximization for the company.Ethical business radiation patternThis is the use of business policies properly in regard to contr everyplacesial related issues the likes of corporate governance, corporate social responsibility (CSR), bribery, insider training and discrimination (Terry 2011). It applies to all aspects of business conduct and is relevant to the conduct of a particular individual and the entire organization. The work of business ethics is to implicitly regulate areas and details of air that lie beyond government control. Therefore, business ethics ensures superb moral business practices in the monastic order hence creating conducive environment for competitors, consumers, suppliers, the government and all other stakeholders in the business. Ethical theories Business ethical theories and principles are the foundations of ethical analysis of the business because they are th e viewpoints of the society to the business. Through this analysis, the guidance on the ethical performance of the business can be found. These theories include utilitarian approach, rights ethical approach, justice approach, the common good approach and the virtue approach (Leonard, 2011). Utilitarian approach This is the oldest business ethics theory propagated by philosophers like Jeremy, Bentham, James Mill and Mills son John Stuart Mill (John 2002). This approach focuses on victimisation ethical actions that would promote values among the societies while limiting the measuring rod of harm as possible. It therefore incorporates the maximal number of stakeholders for it to succeed. In the recent past, the British petroleum company has not been able to limit the amount of harm caused by the companys operations. Accidents due to human error and mechanical failures have been unredeemed on various occasions. For example, explosions in Texas in 2005 that killed workers also oil sp ill in Alaska in 2006, which over 250000 gallons of oil spilled through,