The Glossary of Literary Terms for the AP English Literature and Composition Exam Set 3 Flashcard

The Glossary of Literary Terms for the AP English Literature and Composition Exam: Set 3

European Settlement in the New World Essay Example

European Settlement in the New World Essay The removal of Indians and the subjugation of Africans discolored the early history of European settlement in the New World’. Delineate this announcement by talking about the African slave exchange and relations between European pioneers and the different Native American people groups. America was viewed as the mainland of new chances, religion opportunity, new thoughts, advancement. At the end of the day, it was professed to be the New World. Numerous individuals made a beeline for America planning to give a fresh start to their lives. So far, we hope to learn wonderfulthings about the establishment of the States. In any case, the dislodging of Indians and the subjugation of Africans discolored the early history of European pilgrims in what it should be the New World. Other than this, there were two different advancements that, along with the presentation of this arrangement of asset bondage, formed life in the territory provinces somewhere in the range of 1640 and 1720. The English were beginners when it came to subjugation, however different Europeans were most certainly not. During the fifteenth century, the Spanish and Portuguese had just imported oppressed Africans as workers into the islands of the Mediterranean Atlantic. The rising interest for sugar, espresso, cotton, and tobacco made a more prominent interest for slaves by other slave exchanging nations. In this way, Europeans required bound workers, that is, individuals who, by law or agreement, could be compelled to work. On account of the English, the possibility for this workforce were youthful English men who were offered openings in order to work in the New World gave the acknowledged a multi year contract. By the by, when the flexibly of English obligated hirelings started to turn out to be rare during the 1660s, Chesapeake grower went to Africans. We will compose a custom paper test on European Settlement in the New World explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on European Settlement in the New World explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on European Settlement in the New World explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer They started to import previously oppressed Africans from Caribbean sugar islands and afterward to buy slaves legitimately from Africa. Because of this African populace in Virginia began to develop. Spain, France, the Dutch, and English were in rivalry for the modest work expected to work their provincial manor framework creating those worthwhile products. The slave exchange was beneficial to the point that, by 1672, the Royal African Company contracted by Charles II of England supplanted different merchants and turned into the most extravagant shipper of human captives to the terrain of the Americas. The slaves were so significant to the open market they were in the end called Black Gold. Before the century's over, African servitude was set up as the premise of the economy in the Chesapeake. The pilgrims went up toward the west territory of Africa for the choice of slaves for a lot of reasons. That piece of the nation was one of the most prolific and thickly possessed areas of the landmass so the exchange individuals didn't eliminated the zone. In Guinea, the main outcomes of the exchange were political and financial. Seaside rulers filled in as go betweens, permitting the foundation of changeless slave-exchanging posts their regions and providing occupant Europeans with captives to fill transports that halted normally at the waterfront fortresses. These rulers controlled both European traders’ access to slaves and inland peoples’ access to alluring European products. Europeans were the fundamental recipients of this traffic of slaves. The extending system of exchange among Europe and its provinces was fuelled by the deal and transportation of slaves, the trading of items delivered by slave work, and the need to take care of and dress such a large number of bound workers. The sugar grower of the Caribbean and Brazil bought slaves from Africa, dispatched shiploads of significant staple yields to Europe, and purchased huge amounts of modest food. By the late seventeenth century, trade in slaves and the results of slave work comprised the premise of the European monetary framework. Europeans battled to control the slave exchange. The Portuguese had from the outset ruled the exchange, however they were replaced by the Dutch during the 1630s. The Dutch missed out the English, who controlled the exchange through the Royal African Company, a business entity sanctioned by Charles II in 1672. Before the finish of the eighteenth century, free dealers were conveying the majority of the Africans brought into the states and procuring colossal benefits. The slave codes looted the Africans of their opportunity and self discipline. Slaves resisted this treatment, along these lines severe and barbarous discipline was close by for defying their lords. Slaves were prohibited from conveying firearms, taking food, striking their lords, and fleeing. All slaves could be whipped or executed for opposing or breaking the slave codes. Some slave states required the two slaves and free blacks to wear metal identifications. Those identifications were emblazoned with an ID number and occupation. Declining to comply with their lords requests made a duel emergency with respect to the opposing slaves and their requesting proprietors. The most widely recognized type of opposition utilized by the slaves was to flee. To live as a runaway required impeccable departure courses and careful planning. Where to cover up, discovering food, leaving the family and youngsters behind became essential issues for the getting away from slaves. Afterward, the extreme discipline must be confronted at whatever point a pursued slave was gotten and come back to servitude. Numerous slaves ran off and lived in the forested areas or tremendous wild in the lacking American open country. This gathering of slaves were called maroons, for they discovered remote territories in the thick backwoods and predominantly lived off wild products of the soil as food. A portion of these maroons ran off, lived, and even wedded into fragments of the Native American populaces. They were later called Black Indians. Concerning between European pilgrims and Native American people groups, the last ones energetically invited European pioneers to their shores up to the third decade of the seventeenth century. Many idea the equipped Europeans would shield them from their all the more remarkable local foes. Locals liberally imparted to the pioneers their things, supplies, food, and the abilities essential for endurance in the New World. What the pioneers gave them in return was bound to demolish them: sickness, guns, bourbon, a fierce religion absolutely at chances with nature, and an interest for material products that would deny them of their freedom. Inside ten years of the appearance of Winthrop and his gathering, the locals welcome of the pioneers had exhausted. The pilgrims had showed up on the scene in view of two destinations with respect to the Indians: secure their property and convert them to Christianity. The locals before long considered exchange to be the pioneers methods for misuse. Sachems started to loathe teachers as intruders intrigued uniquely with regards to setting up the route for land gets. The English made their own laws on what for quite a long time had been local soil and considered locals responsible to English standards. In addition, any penetrate of English aw brought about a locals being exposed to an open mortification obscure in their own way of life. Relations were hardly improved by the Puritan disposition toward the locals. To the European brain, the locals were sub savages in the administration of the fallen angel whose area remembered any untamed land for the New World. Hatred normally mounted. In any case, it was the contrasting perspectives ashore and the English assurance to secure New World land that made open fighting eject. It is inside the setting of the local view that land was to be held in like manner that one must comprehend the business courses of action between European pioneers and the locals. Frequently the locals had no comprehension of what it intended to offer land to the pilgrims. What's more, as indicated by Roger Williams, a Puritan serve in compassion for the Indians, Europeans utilized the locals naivete in such manner to gain immense tracts of land without completely clarifying the selective rights they expected making sure about and without reasonable and appropriate installment. From the start, the locals cheerfully sold ancestral grounds in little and huge tracts, accepting that possession would not prohibit them from utilizing the land. They understood just later that what the Europeans were doing was quickly obtaining selective private utilization of basically all the inborn terrains in New England and exposing locals on these grounds to the laws of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. One occurrence that uncovers the contention that emerged due to the contrasting perspectives ashore possession fixated on the zone of Dedham, Massachusetts, which European industrialists had obtained from the locals. The proprietors of the land really lived many miles away-not on the land they claimed in Dedham. Seeing no movement on the land, the locals accepted they were allowed to chase, trap, fish, fabricate houses, and develop gardens there. This mentality was not expelled from that of the scholar John Locke, who so emphatically affected the thinking about the dads of the American Revolution. He composed that one could possess the land just with which one blended ones labourand could really utilize. In any case, the homesteaders were massing extraordinary homes on which they may in the long run build up business endeavors, and they unequivocally questioned the nearness of the locals ashore that they currently possessed. Comparative fights started to happen all through the provinces, prompting furnished threats. There were numerous contentions among pilgrims and locals all through the provincial time frame. One of the primary significant clashes happened in 1637. Word arrived at Boston in Jul y that an English dealer named John Oldham had been executed by Pequot Indians. The New England provinces raised a state army and battled aga

Why Use Persuasive Essay Topics on Environment?

Why Use Persuasive Essay Topics on Environment?Not many students are aware of the fact that there are other persuasive essay topics on environment. So, what exactly is a persuasive essay topic on the environment? A persuasive essay is generally an argument that persuades the reader to believe something as opposed to something he or she thinks. A persuasive essay is a writing piece in which you present information, sometimes expertly presented, to convince the reader of your case.There are different ways of delivering your persuasive essay. First, you can either use your own words or other people's words that you're quoting. The purpose of a persuasive essay is to persuade the reader of a particular point of view by providing them with facts. Using your own words is a very effective and will likely result in an easy acceptance of your ideas, but it won't be very persuasive. On the other hand, quoting someone else's words, and repackaging them in a persuasive manner is considered to be a powerful way of delivering your message.In this article, we'll explore some of the persuasive essay topics on environment. Some of these topics include environmentalism, global warming, and geo-engineering. These are the latest topics in essay writing. Many professors are now doing environmentalist essays as it is becoming more popular among students.Environmentalism is something that everyone should be concerned about. It can have a huge effect on our everyday lives and has the ability to affect every aspect of our world today. There are many different viewpoints on this topic including environmentalism in the government and the world at large. Global warming is another type of environmentalism that has been plaguing the world for years. As the planet warms, people start to see this as a serious problem that needs to be addressed. Geo-engineering is another form of environmentalism, where scientists are trying to eliminate or lower the amount of pollution in the world's atmosphe re.When writing a persuasive essay on climate change, you must know how to correctly convey information to the reader in a logical and concise manner. The scientific evidence for global warming is compelling and the various estimates of how much it has already cost are quite disturbing. Regardless of the effects that global warming may cause in the future, it's important that you communicate this information to the reader in a clear and concise manner. The correct scientific research and writing skills are needed in order to properly deliver this information.Environmentalism and global warming are two very controversial topics, but they have found wide acceptance within the general public. Global warming is generally agreed upon as a major problem and an acceptable solution to the problem is the cutting down of greenhouse gases. Global warming has been considered to be a serious problem because the world's ice caps will eventually melt and the melting ice will cause more problems fo r the people who live in coastal areas. That's why it's so important to deliver your information in a professional way in order to successfully convey the ideas in your essay.When writing a persuasive essay on climate change, you need to have a good grasp of the science behind it. Be sure to speak to your readers with facts and do not be afraid to get into the realm of opinion. It's possible that the majority of the population will agree with you, while others will think differently. By putting your views in a format that's simple, but not in a way that's demeaning, you'll be able to effectively get across your message to the reader. The most important thing to remember is to always consider the feelings of your readers when speaking to them, especially if you're not sure about the topic you're dealing with.The correct techniques and skills are required when writing a persuasive essay on environment. Take your time when researching the topic to make sure that you have the correct id ea of how the issue is being viewed by the general public. And, as long as you do your research well, the general public will never find out that you're writing an environmentalist essay.

Role of Wrath in the Illiad Essay - 1787 Words

Niraj Khatiwada Seminar Paper Mr. Davis amp; Ms. Davis October 29, 2012 What Role Does Wrath Play In The Iliad? The very first line in the Iliad states the main theme of the whole story, as Homer asks the Muse to sing of the wrath of Achilles. This wrath, all its occurrences, transformations, influences, and consequences, unfold the devastating events in the Iliad. Initially the book starts showing people in a normal state of life, but the main story of Homer’s Iliad, however, starts once there is the ignition of wrath among prominent characters of the story like Agamemnon and Achilles. In the normal state, people are capable of behaving rationally, using experience and wisdom to guide their action. However, during the main†¦show more content†¦Indeed, in their submission to base appetites and shallow grudges, the gods of The Iliad often seem more prone to human folly than the human characters themselves. This can also be seen when Zeus promises to help the Trojans, not out of any profound moral consideration but rather because he owes Thetis a favor. It is not only the mortals who pose anger in the Iliad, but the gods too are not inseparable from it. Once Achilles petitioned Zeus for revenge, Zeus started his involvement in the war, which in turn angered Hera against Zeus, as well as the anger of various other gods, each with his/her own agenda. This way the anger of human beings involved the anger of gods and the situation turned out to be fearful and irreversible. Gods like Athena, Hera, and Aphrodite directly or indirectly took part in the war. Ares and Aphrodite were even wounded in the course of the war. However, the passion of gods was stimulated by human beings that intensified the course of the war. Many mortals were killed in the course of war, and no mortal could survive the attack of gods. With these events, Homer tries to maintain that dealing with the divine power with the limited abilities of mortals will only result in harm to humans. Therefore, he points the danger of the involvement of the anger of gods. Initially human actions initiated events in the Iliad.Show MoreRelatedSympathy : Sympathy And Mutual Identification1435 Words   |  6 PagesSympathy or mutual identification in Iliad Sympathy and mutual identification, serving important psychological roles in Illiad, function differently in regarding heroes and immortals. The words â€Å"sympathy† itself means to feel sorry or grief for others, which is a mutual psychological process. It can be either one-sided or both-sided. â€Å"Mutual identification† means people find something about themselves from others, which is a higher stage of sympathy. For this mutual process to happen, people needRead MoreEssay on Tragic Hero: Agamenon by Aeschylus1447 Words   |  6 Pagesavenged a woman’s loss/a bridal rite that sped the men-of-war† (Aeschylus 110). Agamemnon was put between a rock and a hard place; no one could deny this. He had to either kill his firstborn child and risk the wrath of the furies, or abandon his promises to his fellow sovereigns, risking the wrath of the Olympians. Agamemnon made the impossible choice and killed his daughter. One could make the argument that he was jus t doing his job, but in reality, he made a calculated risk. What is the worst thingRead MoreFacilitating Learning and Assessment in Practice3273 Words   |  14 Pagesword of the day presented by my English instructor. I continued to write poetry, essays, critiques and creative short works throughout junior high and high school, where I was exposed to a bevy of literary compositions such as Steinbeck’s Grapes of Wrath, Huxley’s Brave New World, Dante’s Inferno, Hawthorne’s House of the Seven Gables and The Scarlet Letter, Dostoyevsky’s The Brothers Karamazov, Twain’s A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Arthur Miller’sRead More Comparing the Struggle in Dante’s Inferno and Book VI of The Aeneid4312 Words   |  18 Pagesthe former as â€Å"the canonic epic model† (Jacoff 3). By definition an â€Å"epic model† dramatizes events of historical or legendary importance (Webster). Thus Dante, who â€Å"had no direct access to Homer† and the first epic models of Western literature--The Illiad and The Odyssey--chose Rome’s national epic, The Aeneid, as his historical inspiration (Jacoff 3). Specifically, the Inferno finds its overarching structural and thematic antecedent in Book VI of The Aeneid, where Aeneas descends into the realm of

The Role Of Socialization And Its Effect On Society

Socialisation begins from birth and is a process in which our behaviour is shaped to match the expectations of society. The key agencies of socialisation are family, Education, media and religion. All first world societies have a formal education system in place to instil cultural norms and values to new generations. Although children are socialised by their parents, each family’s norms may differ and so schools are useful to teach universalistic values and expectations. However this process of socialisation causes both positive and negative labelling which can stunt student achievement (Nelson Thornes, 2008). When pupils first enter High School they are likely to be put into sets on basis of potential. A students Social class appearance,†¦show more content†¦In High school, I was a relatively high achiever and so for every subject I was placed in top sets. I was also very well behaved in school and always had good relationships with both teachers and my peers. My teachers put a lot of expectation on me because of this and I was always encouraged with positive teacher labelling to work hard. I found the expectation placed upon myself to achieve high grades caused a lot of unnecessary worry and stress. University is a prime example of an expectation placed on high achieving pupils and the subject was pressed so frequently that it often felt like it was the only option. Many of those in top sets were middle class, had clean uniform, well resources by parents and showed a willingness to learn which could influence a teacher to believe they are well suited to a focused environment li ke university. Conversely, those in bottom sets rarely heard about university. Bottom set students also tended to be those who had come from poor social background and on the whole possessed a lack of enthusiasm to learn and to conform. Unlike higher achievers who had to endure textbook based lessons in preparation for exams, lower achievers tended to take part in practical learning and often went on field trips. This could be due to teachers labelling students according to their social class and therefore assuming they are better suited for

Organizational Behaviour the Pros and Cons. - 1634 Words

Elements of successful organizational diversity Management. Why is organizational diversity important? Historically, diversity in the workplace has been recognized as an employment equity issue. Now, however, diversity in the workplace is being recognized as a benefit that will contribute to an organizations bottom line. Increased employee and customer satisfaction end up as increased productivity, all of which are measurable outcomes (Goff, 1998). Diversity goes beyond employment equity to nurturing an environment that values the differences and maximizes the potential of all employees, one that stimulates employee creativity and innovativeness (U.S. Merit Systems Protection Board (U.S. MSPB), 1993). To create an†¦show more content†¦Education is a building of awareness and creating a base of general understanding. At the administrative and management levels, educational efforts can spawn interest and an awareness of need, which can then extend the change process throughout the organization (Baytos and Delatte, 1993). Education provides a setting to define issues, develop consistent language and to discuss the nature and source of biases that hinder our ability to perceive others clearly. Training involves activities designed to build usable skills. Training targets in on specific issues to develop the skills necessary to effectively and sensitively deal with an issue. For example, training might teach managers how to conduct performance appraisals with employees from a different culture. By using the information gathered during the needs analysis, an organization can target in on the specific diversity issues they need to address with training. What has worked well for many organizations is to hire outside trainers for a short period of time to train the trainer and assist with the initial training workshops. Outside trainers tend to be more objective and are more likely to receive respect from employees, which is valuable in the initial diversity training effort. Before an organization hires an outside trainer, it should thoroughly review the trainers credentials. AskShow MoreRelatedVetements Ltee Mini Case1152 Words   |  5 PagesEvidence: motivated to stay by door to get to customers first because of more commissions. OB issue: Equity Theory Evidence: Sales reps believe some reps are getting better locations to sell in or are â€Å"wasting time† doing inventory. OB issue: Organizational Behavior Modification Evidence: Employees are not working inventory management as much as they should (lack of punishment) B. External Analysis 1) Brief industry analysis Và ªtements Ltà ©e is a chain of men s retail clothing storesRead MoreKeeping Suzanne Chalmers1433 Words   |  6 Pagesfeeling of disconnect from their families. * The M.A.R.S. model outlines the four major factors in determining individual behaviour and results which could be a key for API: motivation, ability, role perception, and situational factors. * Motivation represents the forces within a person that affect his or her direction, intensity, and persistence of voluntary behaviour. Suzanne no longer has the drive (intensity) and desire (persistence) to stay at API. Mr. Chan was unsuccessful with hisRead Moreworkaholism971 Words   |  4 Pages2001; Salmela-Aro Nurmi, 2004). This essay is going to discuss the impact that workaholism have upon the individual in three dimentions: outcomes of work, quality of social relationships and perceived health. It is also going to demonstrate the pros and cons of being workaholic as an individual and the influences that resulted by workaholism. It will finally reach a conclusion about how workaholism impact on the individuals. Before to start the discussion, there is one thing to notice about, whichRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility: A case study of The body shop1223 Words   |  5 Pagesenvironment. Furthermore, the focus of CSR has changed the behavior of organizations, not the role of leadership anymore. It created a debate about what companies should do for society. Subsequently, the structure of CSR places less stress on organizational behaviours and more on the responsibility (Blowfield and Murray 2011, p.7). However, the most well-known and accepted model of CSR is Carroll four-part model, which he defined as â€Å" CSR includes the economic, legal, ethical and philanthropic expectationsRead MoreHuman Resource Practices And Policies983 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent backgrounds. I was appointed to setup and organize a charitable organization to focus working with a professional team from the LVCS. I gained vital firsthand experience in the functions of organizational memberships, in which, I contributed in the writing the constitutions and organizational objectives, involving policies, and aspects of human resources. I wanted to furthermore develop my proficiency and understanding of human resources a management to enable and encourage myself to exploreRead MoreA Brief Note On The Individual Career Management1040 Words   |  5 Pagesin the environment in terms of careers’ nature and unstable employment, there is an increasing idea that career progression is a responsibility of individuals not organization (Enache, et al., 2013). However, as any other approach ICM has its pros and cons. On one hand, ICM encourages young and fresh employees to remain employable and marketable not only in one career in particular organization, but also to develop lifelong transferable skills in the jobs market. And then they will be able and capableRead MoreThe Need For Peer Review Evaluation System1371 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough which the scores would be evaluated for different students (Haberyan, 2007). Pros of the system Some of the advantages of such a system are as follows – a. It provides fair and equal chance to every student to work towards finding the facts about the project b. There are no setbacks for the opinion that has been presented by the group or team members. However, it has to be backed up with reliable resources. Cons of the system ï  ¶ In some cases, the peer overall grade is not considered at theRead MoreMcgregor Theory X1067 Words   |  5 Pagesformulated a theory that has changed the path of management thinking and practice. He proposed two sets of assumptions about employee s attitude and behaviour, so the manager will be in a better position to manage the workers and achieve organizational goals. McGregor named these assumptions as Theory X and Theory This essay would examine the pros and cons of this theory of employee motivation, followed by writer s opinion. (McGregor, 1960) Theory X: According to Theory X, Managers assume that theRead MorePlastco Packaging Compensation Case3884 Words   |  16 Pagesdepartment to incorporate more intrinsic rewards. By changing its reward strategy, the goal is to add the greatest possible value to their organization and yet remain cost effective. Management is also open to changing its managerial style and organizational structure to improve employee relations, the quality of its products, creditability with customers, and boost profitability and market share to ensure long-term viability. Background Information: CURRENT OPERATING ENVIRONMENT Contextual FrameworkRead Moreinternal hiring vs external hiring.1166 Words   |  5 Pagescompany already working in another position or externally by somebody who is new to the business. For this firms need to consider different methods of hiring and try to create a pool of potential candidates with relevant skill level. There are pros and cons to both internal and external hiring. In the current economic scenario, companies look cut costs by hiring within their four walls rather than from the outside. it has been estimated that cost on finding and hiring someone externally is 1.7 times

Innovative Health Care Delivery Model

Question: Describe one innovative health care delivery model that incorporates an interdisciplinary care delivery team. How is this advantageous to patient outcomes? Answer: Patient-Centered Medical Home would be effective for healthcare units in delivering quality service to the people or patients. Under this care liberation model, the patient treatment can be effectively coordinated via primary care physician. As a result of that, the patients would be able to receive required care and services from healthcare staffs (Zajac et al. 2014). Moreover, initial quick service to the sufferers will be provided and they do not have to wait to get initial treatment. On the other hand, the model will help in improving outcomes and decreasing costs and further restructuring re-imbursements. The patients would be able to seek timely service from the primary care physician. As an outcome, the patients can witness quick recovery in their health. Apart from that, patients would acknowledge more responsible staffs that would be ready all time to help them. Moreover, if the patients are in serious condition then it through this model the patients would be receiving all the support and medical treatment so that he/she can recover in quick time or came out of danger situation. On the other hand, the healthcare unit will be able to include more responsible, experience and capable on the board to deliver needed support and services to the patients (Patel et al. 2015). Under the model, the patients would not have to invest more money for medical treatment. Moreover, the patients would be able to know who are assigned for taking care of them in day and night. Therefore, it would provide mental satisfaction to the patients. References Patel, N. K., Jan, C. R., Stange, K. C., Miller, W. L., Crabtree, B. F., Nutting, P. (2015). Patient Centered Medical Home: A Journey Not a Destination. InGeriatrics Models of Care(pp. 155-162). Springer International Publishing. Zajac, P., Norris, M., Keenum, A. (2014). Patient-centered medical home. Osteopathic Family Physician, 6(1).

A Process for Practicing Design Innovation

A Process for Practicing Design Innovation The article under consideration is â€Å"A process for practicing design innovation† written by Vijay Kumar. The article was written in 2009 in the Journal of Business Strategy. The broad area of this article is the innovation and its role in the functioning of modern companies. It is important to remember that to remain competitive and meet customers’ needs, the company should use different kinds of innovations.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on A Process for Practicing Design Innovation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The article under discussion is closely related to the Business Process Management Course because the main idea of the article is to meet customers’ requirements by means of using innovations, and the main purpose of the course is to teach students focus on all aspects of the organization which may help satisfy clients’ needs. Thus, it may be concluded that the article and t he course are really interrelated and those who study the discipline should check this information. This article is really interesting and informative. It not just offers the information about design innovation, but also provides the reader with specific examples. It is interesting to read how such powerful companies as Apple, FedEx, etc. managed to use the innovation in the satisfaction of clients’ desires. Moreover, this information may be really useful for the future profession. The key learning points in the article are related to the design innovations and planning a competitive business. The main idea of the article is to show that the manufacturing in the world should be based not on the products but on people who want to buy those products. It is easy to understand the main focus of the article if to consider the words and phrases which kept repeating in the text: technology, business, innovation process, design process, innovation design, innovation culture, design, design management, user studies. While reading an article, it was easy to identify the blocks of the article which focused on different information. Thus, the following building blocks of the article may be considered, the introduction, the main body divided into parts, the theoretical research and the practical understanding of the problem, and the final part.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The introduction of the article covers the information about the necessity of the innovation in the modern business world. Using the concrete examples of the companies which have already applied design innovation process in their work, the author tries to show that the research is really up to date and necessary. As it was mentioned above, the main body of the paper is divided into two parts. The first part of this block refers to design models in the innovation and to the p rinciples which should be used for practicing design innovation. There are four principles: the innovations should be built around human experience, innovation is not just a product, it is a system, innovation culture should be cultivated in the organizations, innovation design processes should be rigorous and perfectly structured. The second part of the main body considers the process of the design innovation in detail. The author of the article generates seven modes for design innovation process and describes those minutely. The modes are really helpful for those who want to check the actions that should be completed for implementation of a successful design innovation process (Kumar 92). The final block of information in the article comprises reference list and the information about the author. One of the main limitations of the article is that there is no concise and informative conclusion. The reader cannot check whether the conclusions he/she made coincide with the conclusio ns of the author. Furthermore, the conclusion should summarize the information discussed in the article and state the author’s personal opinion. I was really pleased with what I have read. First of all, I got to know the design innovation process better, understood its main purpose (to meet customer’s desires and to be able to compete in global markets) and considered the companies which use this method in practice. Indeed, four principles for practicing design innovation on the basis of the analysis of the most innovative companies in the world were considered. This information may be helpful in the future as for a business manager. Moreover, the modes for design innovations were offered. The detailed information makes it possible to implement knowledge acquired from this article in practice.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on A Process for Practicing Design Innovation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More St ill, there are a number of limitations which were noticed in the reading. The first limitation was considered previously, that is the absence of precise conclusion. In addition, each new method and technology has both advantages and disadvantages. The author of the article dwells upon only positive and strong features of the design innovation without stating the limitations of it. Furthermore, it would be better if the author not only mentioned the modes with brief description of each one, but provided the reader with the specific example of a company which used those modes for design innovation. This information could help the reader understand the main idea of the process in detail. In fact, the general impression from the read text is positive. The author inserted a number of tables and schemes which helped understand why innovation is business-technology driven. Furthermore, the detailed information about seven modes is presented in a form of a table that helps understand the pr ocess structurally. One more positive feature of the article is that the author provides the examples when discussing principles for practicing design innovation. Thus, by the example of MP3 player and the company focus on human experience of listening to music but not on the device, I understood the main idea of the first principle for practicing design innovation that states that the innovations should be built around human experience. The useful information in the article may be related to the sources which were analyzed there. The author of the article tried to use the sources which supported his opinion and disclosed the main idea of some facts. For example, writing about the emphasis the creator of the innovation should use to make it successful, the author refers to Kumar and Whitney who state that the creator should focus on human behavior, their activities and needs, and motivations. Only in this case the successful innovation may be possible. Using the example of Nabila Mu hammad Usman charity organization in Dubai, it is easy to consider whether it is easy to apply the information from the article to real business or not. The main idea of the organization is to help people who really need it. The development of the Internet made it possible for the organization to reach the global level. People from all over the world are allowed to donate.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The organization has created its website and tries to deliver all the possible information to people who care. Different projects, like International Volunteers Day – Dec 5th, would have been impossible if the created had not used the innovative facilities like the Internet and the e-mail. Those items helped both deliver the invitation to people, to tell about the organization of the day on the web site and search for the necessary information. The Volunteers Day on the international arena may be created only if the work is provided with the help of specific steps (Nabila Muhammad Usman). In conclusion, the article under consideration opened my horizon on such a new thing as design innovation and the use of this process in practice. There were a number of lessons which I learnt. Firstly, innovation is the engine of development. Only those companies who apply innovative processes and ideas in their manufacturing are able to compete within the county and especially in the globa l markets. Secondly, I got to know that the design innovation process should be completed in accordance with specific steps expressed in the article via modes. I also understood that it is better to apply innovation to the whole complex of the procedures in the manufacturing rather than to the product only. Having considered this article, I understand that innovative ideas are important. Having checked the theoretical information on design innovation process, we should turn to practical implementation of the ideas we have. But, a thorough research on the topic should be conducted to get to know more information. Then, we should choose a sphere, identify the needs of this sphere and get down to design innovation process of the required idea according to the modes presented in the article. It is also important not to forget about the principles. Kumar, Vijay. A process for practicing design innovation. Journal of Business Strategy 30.2/3 (2009): 91-100. Print. Nabila Muhammad Usman. â€Å"International Volunteers Day – Dubai.† Nabilausman.com. 29 Nov., 2009. Web.

What Were Andrew Jacksons Policies On Banking And Tariffs How Did

What Were Andrew Jacksons Policies On Banking And Tariffs How Did What Were Andrew Jackson's Policies On Banking And Tariffs How Did They Evolve Do You Think Those – Coursework Example Andrew Jackson’s Policies on Banking and Tariffs Banking and tariffs were two critical issues that almost every president had to deal with, during the early years of the post-colonial America. From the time of his election as the president in 1829, Jackson strongly opposed the idea of central national bank. He cited bank’s monopoly in concentrating the nation’s financial strength in under a single institution, and likelihood for loss of government’s sovereignty to foreigners. He also accused s of serving the interests of the rich, at the expense of the poor, as well as regional biasness. However, Jackson supported the tariff system that he claimed was in good spirit to support the growth of America’s young industries (Adams 137). This, he believed, would draw from high tax levies put on foreign imports.Even long before his election into office, Jackson was famous for relentlessly fighting for the economically marginalized citizens in America. Beside s citing political threat from the bank, he also saw his moves as those that could better the lives of the poor by liberating them from oppressive monopolistic financial institutions that promoted capitalism to the advantage of the rich. At some point, however, it was purely of political gain other than pro-poor benefit. It is arguable whether Jackson’s policies hurt America economy or not. First, the banking policy he advocated for during his tenure kept instilling fear of economic sabotage and depression among the public. Frequent threats of financial service withdrawal issued to the public by the national bank, as counter effect on Jackson’s proposals sabotaged economic security in most low-income neighborhoods that were dependent on bank loans for development. Second, his strong support for imposition of tariffs on foreign imports assisted the American economy. For the country’s sustainable economic growth and development, it was imperative to control influx of foreign products into the country’s market to promote homemade consumption and enhance industrial development.Work CitedAdams, Sean. A Companion to the Era of Andrew Jackson. New York: Blackwell Pub, 2013. Print.

Identification Process Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Identification Process - Assignment Example Such behaviors like initiating interactions and engagements to conversations. A schedule of interaction is developed based on the times and the student needs. The social educator and colleagues identify methods for promoting and reinforcing the crucial students’ social interactions (Heller and Albert 1). Educators provide an ongoing support to peers through problem-solving meetings held in every week. Classroom teachers may be included if the peer support interventions are being put into practice during their class period. The purpose of these practices is to provide encouragements for peer involvement and input as well as minimizing the educator’s role in scheduling and identifying interaction strategies. Although an educator conducts the session, peers are actively involved through open discussions and problem solving. A certain format is recommended to assist in organizing each session (Heller and Albert 1).

D3.1 The Wet Foot Dry Foot Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

D3.1 The Wet Foot Dry Foot Policy - Essay Example Any illegal immigrant from Cuba, whether traveling by sea or by land, and has now managed to reach American soil, should be granted asylum, because these people are fleeing from a one-man rule communist dictatorship. There should be no distinction whatsoever, as it betrays Americas democratic principles, the very political foundation of the country as it was envisioned by the Founding Fathers. Perhaps a more sensible approach is to exclude Cubans who went to the United States of America purely for economic reasons, since they would not qualify for political asylum to be given temporary green cards. In the absence of any evidence to the contrary, all Cuban immigrants should be given the benefit of the doubt (Iraola para. 4). The legal distinction contained in the current policy is merely hair splitting and does not serve any purpose at all; it is better to grant every Cuban immigrant permanent residency status and the rare chance to live in freedom. These people had gambled everything, even life and limbs, to reach the United States and it is heartbreaking to turn them back, based on moral and ethical human rights consideration. It is cruel and inhumane to turn them back; it is like bringing an escaped slave back to his master (McGill para. 13). This policy should be

Enhlish Critical Lens Essay Example for Free

Enhlish Critical Lens Essay According to Patrick Ness, â€Å"It’s not how you fall, it’s how you get back up again†. In other words, life is full of obstacles and hardships. But what is most important is to persevere, and I defiantly agree with this statement. Two literary works that support this statement are â€Å"Mother to Son† by Langston Hughes, and The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros. In the poem â€Å"Mother to Son†, the speaker admits that her life has been difficult, but despite the hardships, she does not give up. She uses an extended metaphor to describe to her son, how even though her life has been hard, she still moves on. The metaphor describes her difficult life to be a dilapidated staircase. The times are metaphorically described as the â€Å"splinters, boards torn up, no carpet, bare†. Despite these problems the mother encourages her son to keep on climbing, as she has done her entire life. In the novel, The House on Mango Street, Esperanza grows up in a poor neighborhood but refuses to be limited by her surroundings. She uses literary elements to describe how horrible her place of living is and how she overcomes the will to give up. The setting in witch she is surrounded by is described as being poor, segregated, unwelcoming and just plain beaten down. For example when Esperanza says in the literary work, â€Å"The House on Mango Street is small and red with tight steps in front and the windows so small you’d think they were holding their breath† just describes a little bit how bad she thinks of her home. But even though she hates her surroundings she is faced with a conflict. Esperanza, versus nature. She hates her setting, but yet still wants to persevere. In both the novel, The House on Mango Street, and the poem â€Å"Mother to Son†, the narrators are faced with struggle and hardship. A mother trying to block out the negativity in her sons head, to allow him to persevere, and a young adult trying to understand that even though times can be rough, she can still move on, and still survive.

The Illusion of the Good Essay -- Philosophy Philosophical Papers

The Illusion of the Good ABSTRACT: The question of ethics relates to the good and its contrary, evil. What ethics does with its object is to seek to understand it, that is, not to produce either the concept of the good or the actions that fall under that concept. Thus, the question that follows is: What is the good?, or strictly speaking, what is the definition of the good? But the definition asked for, as any other definition, is necessarily related to the science of language. But language itself is a social phenomenon. Consequently, the definition of any concept implies the quest of the social roots of this concept. In this sense, the quest of the roots is prior to the quest of what is. Examples are taken from Plato’s Republic, Freud’s Civilization and Its Discontents, and Schlick’s Problems of Ethics to show that the good is either in the state, in the super-Ego or in society. This means that the origin of the good lies outside the good itself, or, outside ethics. Hence, we cannot spe ak of the good per se, and if we do, we fall into an illusion. Q: To what object does the question of ethics relate? A: To the good and its contrary, evil. Q: And what does ethics do with the object? A: Ethics seeks to understand it, that is, not to produce neither the concept the good, nor the actions that fall under this concept. Thus, the question that seems to follow is: What is good? Or, strictly speaking, what is the definition of good? But the definition asked for, as any other definition, is related, necessarily, to the science of language as G.E. Moore has pointed out in his book. But language, itself, is a social phenomenon. Consequently, the definition of any concept. In this sense, the quest of the social roots i... ...in internal psychological processes, and considering nature as the sole enemy and as the source of evil. Not only nature is evil, but also man as long as the dichotomy goo/evil has been interiorized, and Homo hominy buys us is the inevitable outcome. Nevertheless, real development ran against this illusory dichotomy. The industrial revolution in Europe was preceded by religious critical thinking and the liberation of human reason from any other authority save that of reason itself. Hence, thin revolution reveals that real development is realized with the help of technology guided by science mastering nature for the sake of satisfying man's needs. Notes (1) S. Freud, Civilisation and its Discontents, (trans.) J. Strachey, W.W. Norton Company, Inc. 1961, pp. 71-72. (2) Schlick, Problems of Ethics, (trans.) D. Rynin, Dover Publications, 1961, pp. 90 and 91.

Nightingale Community Hospital Jcaho Audit Preparation: Information Management

Running Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 1 Executive Summary Nightingale Community Hospital is preparing for a Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, or JCAHO, audit. In preparation of the coming audit, Nightingale has released JCAHO’s Priority Focus Areas for the hospital. The priority focus areas outlined are Information Management, Medication Management, Communication, and Infection Control. The area of focus for this assessment will be Information Management. Information management is one of the most important systems in health care.Maintaining a complete and accurate record of the patient’s health care information. The patient’s health record includes all information about the patient, the health care the patient has received, and all practitioner’s notes pertaining to the patient’s care. Compliance in Information Management ensures that the hospital maintains a high quality of patient care. Information management, as outlined by JCAHO, includes three Joint Commission Standards in the audit. The ? rst standard, IM. 02. 02. 01, which encompasses whether the hospital manages the collection of information effectively.The standard includes three Elements of Performance, or EPs. The three EPs include whether the hospital uses standardized and uniform data sets to collect information, whether the hospital uses standard, consistent terminology, abbreviations, symbols and whether the hospital follows a policy of prohibited abbreviations, symbols, and dose designations among other performance measures (The Joint Commission, 2012). Upon review of the ? rst EP as well as the reports and documentation provided by Nightingale Community Hospital, the Admission Orders form allows for consistent, pertinent patient information to be collected to ensure optimal ontinuum of care for patients. The form should be reviewed on a regular basis to ensure that critical data points are included in the data Running Head: IN FORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 2 collection process and to include updated requirements. One piece of critical information that should be included on all Admission Orders is the admitting diagnosis. The forms also include pre-checked consultations and orders which may not apply to every patient who is admitted; this check marks in the boxes will need to be removed. In accordance with the second EP, the hospital uses standard terminology, de? itions, abbreviations, acronyms, symbols, and dose designations on the forms that have been provided (The Joint Commission, 2012). The third EP, which addresses whether Nightingale Community Hospital follows a list of prohibited abbreviations, is not in compliance with the Joint Commission’s standards. The graph on page three of the National Patient Safety Goal Data: Information Management report, shows the incidence of using prohibited abbreviations was not within acceptable thresholds for January or December; the goal for compliance is 99. 6%.To achieve compliance with the Joint Commission, the organization must not have more than 2 occurrences of non-compliance. The organization improved by eliminating the use of three abbreviations; qd, x3d, and sc. The organization’s graph shows that in January the abbreviation, u, was used 17% of the time and in December was used 63% which is an increase of 46%. To be in compliance with the hospital’s benchmark, the occurrences must be at or below the error threshold of . 04%. To accomplish the task, the organization will need to implement a corrective action plan.To begin, the organization will need to appoint an Information Management compliance team. The compliance team’s primary responsibilities should be limited to auditing the non-compliant records to determine trends in usage of prohibited abbreviations. When the audit is complete, the results will determine the source of the usage of prohibited abbreviations. The possibility of a speci? c department or an individual within a department making the error will be reviewed. After identifying the cause of the increase in abbreviation errors, the team will make aRunning Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 3! recommendation for departmental compliance training or organization-wide compliance training. The departments leaders will be responsible for developing a compliance training plan, performing the designated training, then documenting who attended training as well as the training dates. Additional audits will be performed at three month intervals post-training to ensure Nightingale Community Hospital’s and The Joint Commission’s standards are met on a consistent basis. The next priority focus area is RC. 1. 01. 01 which ensures that the hospital maintains a separate, complete medical record for each patient. The EPs for this priority focus area include the medical record retention policy and the release of medical records policy (The Joint Commission, 2012). Nightingale Community Hospital appears to be compliant with the Joint Commission’s standards in this priority focus area. The ? nal priority focus area, RC. 01. 04. 01, which ensures that the hospital audits their medical records, has three signi? cantly more detailed EPs: 1.The hospital conducts an ongoing review of medical records at the point of care, based on the following indicators: presence, timeliness, legibility (whether handwritten or printed), accuracy, authentication, and completeness of data and information. 2. The hospital measures its medical record delinquency rate at regular intervals, but no less than every three months. 3. The medical record delinquency rate averaged from the last four quarterly measurements is 50% or less of the average monthly discharge (AMD) rate. Each individual quarterly measurement is no greater than 50% of the AMD rate (The Joint Commission, 2012).The organization appears to be compliant with all three of the EPs. However, the organization fail s to provide documentation to reflect the interval in which audits are performed Running Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 4! on the medical records. The medical record delinquency rate also needs to be documented and graphed along with other measures of delinquency. The current graph outlining patient identification documentation errors shows data for two different years. Audit data needs to be consistent in all quality improvement graphs and reports.The lack of adequate documentation on policy and procedure for the various measures makes it difficult to accurately assess whether Nightingale Community Hospital is in complete compliance with the Joint Commission’s standards. The suggestion for the team members responsible for ensuring accurate data is collected for the Joint Commission’s future audit, is to create a spreadsheet listing the Priority Focus Areas as well as the Elements of Performance. The spreadsheet should reflect which EPs require documentation and wh ich require a Measure of Success as well as the Scoring Category of each.The spreadsheet will help keep the data organized and the team members can quickly see what information is missing. Staying organized and thoroughly researching each performance measurement will help ensure a successful Joint Commission compliance audit. Running Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 5! References The Joint Commission. (2012). The Joint Commission Comprehensive Accreditation and Certification Manual. Retrieved from https://e-dition. jcrinc. com/MainContent. aspx. Running Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 6!Hospitalaccreditation,Hospital,JointCommission,Healthcarequality,Internationalhealthcareaccreditation,TheComplianceTeam,Healthcare,MedicalrecordRunning Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 1 Executive Summary Nightingale Community Hospital is preparing for a Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, or JCAHO, audit. In preparation of the coming audit, Nightingale has released JCAHO’s Priority Focus Areas for the hospital. The priority focus areas outlined are Information Management, Medication Management, Communication, and Infection Control. The area of focus for this assessment will be Information Management. Information management is one of the most important systems in health care.Maintaining a complete and accurate record of the patient’s health care information. The patient’s health record includes all information about the patient, the health care the patient has received, and all practitioner’s notes pertaining to the patient’s care. Compliance in Information Management ensures that the hospital maintains a high quality of patient care. Information management, as outlined by JCAHO, includes three Joint Commission Standards in the audit. The ? rst standard, IM. 02. 02. 01, which encompasses whether the hospital manages the collection of information effectively.The standard includes three Elements of Performance, or EPs. The three EPs include whether the hospital uses standardized and uniform data sets to collect information, whether the hospital uses standard, consistent terminology, abbreviations, symbols and whether the hospital follows a policy of prohibited abbreviations, symbols, and dose designations among other performance measures (The Joint Commission, 2012). Upon review of the ? rst EP as well as the reports and documentation provided by Nightingale Community Hospital, the Admission Orders form allows for consistent, pertinent patient information to be collected to ensure optimal ontinuum of care for patients. The form should be reviewed on a regular basis to ensure that critical data points are included in the data Running Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 2 collection process and to include updated requirements. One piece of critical information that should be included on all Admission Orders is the admitting diagnosis. The forms also include pre-checked consultations and order s which may not apply to every patient who is admitted; this check marks in the boxes will need to be removed. In accordance with the second EP, the hospital uses standard terminology, de? itions, abbreviations, acronyms, symbols, and dose designations on the forms that have been provided (The Joint Commission, 2012). The third EP, which addresses whether Nightingale Community Hospital follows a list of prohibited abbreviations, is not in compliance with the Joint Commission’s standards. The graph on page three of the National Patient Safety Goal Data: Information Management report, shows the incidence of using prohibited abbreviations was not within acceptable thresholds for January or December; the goal for compliance is 99. 6%.To achieve compliance with the Joint Commission, the organization must not have more than 2 occurrences of non-compliance. The organization improved by eliminating the use of three abbreviations; qd, x3d, and sc. The organization’s graph shows that in January the abbreviation, u, was used 17% of the time and in December was used 63% which is an increase of 46%. To be in compliance with the hospital’s benchmark, the occurrences must be at or below the error threshold of . 04%. To accomplish the task, the organization will need to implement a corrective action plan.To begin, the organization will need to appoint an Information Management compliance team. The compliance team’s primary responsibilities should be limited to auditing the non-compliant records to determine trends in usage of prohibited abbreviations. When the audit is complete, the results will determine the source of the usage of prohibited abbreviations. The possibility of a speci? c department or an individual within a department making the error will be reviewed. After identifying the cause of the increase in abbreviation errors, the team will make aRunning Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 3! recommendation for departmental compliance traini ng or organization-wide compliance training. The departments leaders will be responsible for developing a compliance training plan, performing the designated training, then documenting who attended training as well as the training dates. Additional audits will be performed at three month intervals post-training to ensure Nightingale Community Hospital’s and The Joint Commission’s standards are met on a consistent basis. The next priority focus area is RC. 1. 01. 01 which ensures that the hospital maintains a separate, complete medical record for each patient. The EPs for this priority focus area include the medical record retention policy and the release of medical records policy (The Joint Commission, 2012). Nightingale Community Hospital appears to be compliant with the Joint Commission’s standards in this priority focus area. The ? nal priority focus area, RC. 01. 04. 01, which ensures that the hospital audits their medical records, has three signi? cantly mo re detailed EPs: 1.The hospital conducts an ongoing review of medical records at the point of care, based on the following indicators: presence, timeliness, legibility (whether handwritten or printed), accuracy, authentication, and completeness of data and information. 2. The hospital measures its medical record delinquency rate at regular intervals, but no less than every three months. 3. The medical record delinquency rate averaged from the last four quarterly measurements is 50% or less of the average monthly discharge (AMD) rate. Each individual quarterly measurement is no greater than 50% of the AMD rate (The Joint Commission, 2012).The organization appears to be compliant with all three of the EPs. However, the organization fails to provide documentation to reflect the interval in which audits are performed Running Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 4! on the medical records. The medical record delinquency rate also needs to be documented and graphed along with other measures of delinquency. The current graph outlining patient identification documentation errors shows data for two different years. Audit data needs to be consistent in all quality improvement graphs and reports.The lack of adequate documentation on policy and procedure for the various measures makes it difficult to accurately assess whether Nightingale Community Hospital is in complete compliance with the Joint Commission’s standards. The suggestion for the team members responsible for ensuring accurate data is collected for the Joint Commission’s future audit, is to create a spreadsheet listing the Priority Focus Areas as well as the Elements of Performance. The spreadsheet should reflect which EPs require documentation and which require a Measure of Success as well as the Scoring Category of each.The spreadsheet will help keep the data organized and the team members can quickly see what information is missing. Staying organized and thoroughly researching each performance me asurement will help ensure a successful Joint Commission compliance audit. Running Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 5!References The Joint Commission. (2012). The Joint Commission Comprehensive Accreditation and Certification Manual. Retrieved from https://e-dition. jcrinc. com/MainContent. aspx. Running Head: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AUDIT 6!

How to Use a Tree Diagram for Probability

Identifiable Criminal Behavior Modus Operandi And Signature

Modus Operandi In criminal forensic behavioral analysis there are two identifiable criminal behavior that Modus Operandi and Signature. Modus Operandi and a criminal’s signature the two terms that have similarities however the terms represent totally different criminal behavior (van Gijn, E. L., Lamb, M. E., 2013). In general all criminals have Modus Operandi because this is someone peculiarities in behavior, however not every criminal have a signature which is a particular mark or stamp left to exemplify their presence on a crime scene. Let review the brief history of both terms. Let’s begin with the term Modus Operandi which means the particular way someone does something in the criminal justice system it is used to describe the â€Å"behavioral strategies criminals use to obtain and retain their victims† thing the criminal believes work (Bartol, Bartol, 2016). Everyone has habit or techniques they used to complete a task this is the same when committing a crime. There are three major perpetration of a crime in order when a criminal is engaging in a criminal activity number one mapping out ways to complete the crime, number two have an escape a way to get out, and lastly having a way to avoid capture (Bartol, Bartol, 2016).. While engaging in the criminal offense criminals tend to form or show habits or patterns, which can be detected by forensic phycologist or the investigator. Serial offenders often prefect their Modus Operandi they evolve from their mistake the

People Meet Nature By Knut Rasmussen - 1663 Words

In the book People Meet Nature, Knut Rasmussen, a Danish explorer, tells the story of his meeting with an Eskimo named Sealdog. Throughout the time they spent together Sealdog told Knut multiple stories, all of which contained morals. However, one of the stories stood out to Knut, due to its lack of a larger lesson. When he asked Sealdog for the meaning behind the story, Sealdog mentioned that not all stories needed to have morals to be meaningful. Sometimes stories can be told for the sake of humor or enjoyment (Isberg, 2007). Often people feel the need to attribute a greater significance to everything and disregard what they perceive as useless. In this paper, I will be looking at whether or not there is a requirement in society for art and literature to be useful. The utility of diverse art forms stems from an individual’s unique perspective which many differ from the societal conceptions and the need one has to express one’s opinions. According to dictionary.com, t he definition of useful is â€Å"being of use or service; serving some purpose† (Useful). To be useful, something needs to be able to be applied. In regards to this paper, for a work of art and literature to be useful means that it needs to be applicable in society. In her passage, Freeland states Kant’s way of thinking which is that â€Å"something beautiful has ‘purposiveness without a purpose’† (2001). Having purposiveness with purpose means that in life many things can end up having a purpose without theShow MoreRelatedCommon Knowledge : How Companies Thrive by Sharing What They Know56617 Words   |  227 PagesOrganizational learning. 2. Business enterprisesCommunication systems. 3. Intellectual cooperation. 4. Information networks-Economic aspects. 5. Success in business. I. Title. HD58.82 .D585 2000 658.4 5-dc21 99048879 The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Publications and Documents in Libraries and Archives Z39.481992. Page v FOR MY SONS WHOSE LIVES HAVE SO GREATLY ENRICHED MY OWN: STEPHEN DIXON JOHNSON RICHARD SCOTT

Impact of Brexit

Question: Discuss about theImpact of Brexit. Answer: Brexit- An Introduction To understand the effects of Brexit, one must understand its meaning first. Brexit is a name given to the event that happened in Europe. Europe is a large continent, having many countries. Out of which, 28 countries have signed an economic and political treaty after the Second World War. These countries are together known as European Economic Community (EEC) or European Union (EU). This treaty was signed to avoid wars among countries and foster co-operation in terms of trade and business. The entire EU works as a single market. This implies that goods and people can move freely without any formal requirements. EU has its own parliament and own currency, which is known as Euro, used by its 19 members. UK or United Kingdom of Great Britain was also a member of EU. But at the start of 2016, it wanted to leave the group and continue as an independent country. In June 2016, a referendum was passed to leave EU since 52% of the population voted and supported the idea. If we see the results in more detail, UK comprises of 4 countries- England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Irelands. Englands 53.4% population voted to leave EU. Such share in Wales amounted to 52.5%. However, in Scotland, only 38% and in Northern Irelands, only 44.2% voted to leave EU. Hence, the term Brexit implies exit of Britain from EU. It will have many political and economic implications on UK, European and global economies (Mller Oliver, 2014). Arguments in Support of Brexit The elderly people of UK strongly support Brexit. The most prominent reason was immigration. Migrants from all over the Europe came to take away jobs and vacancies in schools, universities, etc. from British people. They argued that their own people are left with very few opportunities because of this issue. Another reason was that after Brexit, British economy will strengthen since they will be able to trade in their interests. Hence, supporters wanted Britain to be the Great Britain. Besides that, they do not want bureaucrats of Brussels to design their future. They wanted to be independent and flexible. That is why, majority of the people supported Brexit (Melville, 2016). Arguments Against Brexit The first reason of opposing Brexit was status quo. Majority of youth of UK proposed that they have immense job opportunities in their country because of foreign organizations operating here. They will be lost completely and there will be an employment crisis in the country. Secondly, Brexit will force business organizations and government to move to a new way, which will lead to a great uncertainty in future. It will also be a big blow to middle class households. Besides, being a part of friendly treaty is a safety sign from wars like uncertainties. These were the reasons to oppose Brexit (Vasilopoulou, 2006). Impact of Brexit A serious political and economic impact can be seen in various parts of the world due to Brexit. UK, which had been a prominent place of international trade with many countries of EU and others, had lost its attractiveness. Its currency is depreciating and a situation of chaos and confusion is prevailing in the country. On the other hand Europe has not remained untouched. If a part of body is not well, the entire body suffers. Likewise, a significant part of EU has left, so its economy is also hampered due to Brexit. Besides, London had been a financial hub with more than 250 foreign banks and more than 200 foreign law firms. They have endangered London to quit their operations from there. Their stocks are heavily impacted in return. Apart from that, they will not be able to continue business in such a convenient manner as earlier (Irwin, 2015). Impact on Currency Values The referendum of June 2016 on UKs leave from EU has created a scene of great uncertainty in the market. Currency market is one of the most vital components of entire financial system. Direct impact would be on UK and European currency. Since the Brexit is confirmed, both the currencies are falling. However, depreciation in pound sterling is much more significant than that of euro. The impact on other currencies will be seen later when this referendum will be executed in a year or two. Reason of this influence is that trading terms among various countries are going to change significantly after Brexit. This will affect payment of export- imports. Hence, there will be a change in currency valuation (Begg Mushvel, 2016). Impact on Stock Markets The UKs decision to leave European Union has given a great shock to the investors. Across the global financial markets, there are shockwaves due to this referendum. The pound and euro had a vital impact. Besides that, if we talk particularly about stock markets, FTSE100, which is an index of top 100 stocks of UK, had fallen sharply due to initial impact of Brexit. However, it has started recovering. But it still needs to stabilise. Secondly, a vast index of top 250 stocks is also showing a fall out. This clarifies an adverse impact of brexit on stock markets (Dhingra et al., 2016). Impact on UK Market Initial impacts on UK can be seen clearly. Although supporters are saying that there will be no adverse impact. Since the entire country has currently faced the issue strongly and initial shocks are borne boldly there will be no issues further. But the long- term impact on the UK economy will be deteriorating to the country. Firstly, London, the financial hub is going to lose its attractiveness in terms of investments rather the entire economy will face a run down in the investors confidence. Currently, the effect can be seen on GBP (Great Britain Pound). Since the referendum of June 2016 has been declared, the currency is facing a significant downfall. Britain was considered at the top in terms of AAA rating, which is not so now. Many economic indicators are pointing towards a downturn in business cycle in UK. It has also been said that if not controlled smartly, this issue will have a severe impact than that of the global financial crisis of 2008 (Dhingra et al., 2016). Impact on Global Markets The entire European Union and even the rest parts of the world will have a direct bearing due to Brexit. However, major impact would be on member countries of EU. This impact will be significant in political, economic and financial terms. Exports within EU are allowed without any tariffs or duties. However, these will be levied now in trading with UK. Besides that, supply chain of many industries will be hampered worldwide. Many big entrepreneurs are going to face a critical challenge in managing their investments and policy returns. One of the major impacts on Europe will be that their cost of borrowing might rise. There will be a serious political concern in EU. If this leaving Union goes successful, it will encourage other member states to do the same, which will destabilise the political conditions in Europe. Europe will lose its significance in such a scenario (Irwin, 2015). Role of Governments and Central Banks The role of governments to manage the chaos, confusion and uncertainty can be critically determined only when the actual outcomes can be seen. However, they can do to something even now to keep a hold on current situation. Currency of a country is depreciated or appreciated due to market changes. But a central government can intervene and revalue or devalue the currency according to the scenario. Besides that, central banks should critically keep an eye on economic indicators. They can influence interest rates that can deter the impact on Europe. The cost of borrowing can be controlled in such a manner. Hence, in uncertainty even, some steps can be taken to reduce the adverse impact and bring stability in economy (Yencken, 2016). References Begg, I. Mushvel, F., 2016. The economic impact of brexit: jobs, growth and the public finances. [Online] Available at: https://www.lse.ac.uk/europeanInstitute/LSE-Commission/Hearing-11---The-impact-of-Brexit-on-jobs-and-economic-growth-sumary.pdf [Accessed 4 September 2016]. Dhingra, S., Ottaviano, G.I., Sampson, T. Van Reenen, J., 2016. The consequences of Brexit for UK trade and living standards. Center for Economic Performance. Dhingra, S., Ottaviano, G., Sampson, T. Van Reenen, J., 2016. The impact of Brexit on foreign investment in the UK. Centre for Economic Performance (CEP). Irwin, G., 2015. BREXIT: the impact on the UK and the EU. [Online] Available at: https://www.global-counsel.co.uk/sites/default/files/special-reports/downloads/Global%20Counsel_Impact_of_Brexit.pdf [Accessed 4 September 2016]. Melville, T., 2016. The Brexit Referendum: How did it come to this?. Reuters. Mller, A. Oliver, T., 2014. The United Kingdom and the European Union: what would a Brexit mean for the EU and other States around the World? European and global perspectives. The German Council on Foreign Relations (DGAP). Vasilopoulou, S., 2006. UK Euroscepticism and the Brexit Referendum. The Political Quarterly, 87(2), pp.219-27. Yencken, E., 2016. Envisioning the Brexit: The potential implications of a UK exit on the EUs relations with third countries. Australia: The University of Melbourne.

Total War in Modern World History

One of the history’s seeming paradoxes is the fact that, the more humanity appears to be affiliated with the values of progress and enlightenment, the bloodier are the wars, in which the world’s most technologically and culturally advanced countries find themselves plunged into.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Total War in Modern World History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nevertheless, despite the paradoxical subtleties of the phenomenon in question, the earlier mentioned state of affairs can be best referred to, as such that has been dialectically predetermined by the very laws of history. In this paper, I will explore the validity of the above-stated at length, while promoting the idea that the very emergence of the term ‘total war’ cannot be discussed outside of the fact that, throughout the course of the 19th and 20th centuries, it was specifically the Westerners’ gr owing awareness of what the concept of ‘nationhood’ stands for, which began to define the qualitative dynamics on the arena of international politics. The origins of the term ‘total war’ can be traced back to the era of the Napoleonic Wars. After all, it was namely Napoleon, who took a practical advantage of the policy of a nationwide ‘mass mobilization’, as the main principle of staffing the French army with soldiers (Broers 253). This suggestion contains a clue, as to why it proved possible for Napoleon to be able to do it, in the first place. Ever since the time of the French Great Revolution, it became a commonplace practice among Europeans to go about constructing their sense of self-identity along the lines of what happened to be the particulars of these people’s national, rather than religious or socially-sectarian affiliation. In its turn, this predetermined the main characteristic of the Napoleonic Wars – the fact that, d uring the course of hostilities, the combatants on both warring sides tended to perceive the significance of their involvement, as such that related to what these people were, in the ethno-cultural sense of this word. It is needless to mention, of course, that this created objective preconditions for the concerned warfare to be marked with utter cruelty – one of the total war’s main features.Advertising Looking for term paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The reason for this is apparent – the very paradigm of war between the two or more nations presupposes that, regardless of what happened to be their age, gender or social status, the citizens from from involved countries do contribute (directly or indirectly) to the continually applied war-effort. In its turn, this naturally makes the legitimate targets of military operations. This suggestion explains the sheer cruelty, with which the French soldiers were trying to ‘pacify’ the Spanish civilians, during the course of the so-called ‘Peninsular War’ (1807-1814). Nevertheless, its contemporary sounding the concept of ‘total war’ has attained at the time of the WW1. After all, it is not only that this war resulted in the deaths of great many civilians, but also it has brought about the rise of a new military strategy, the advocates of which believed that the war’s actual objectives must be consistent with the notion of ‘totality’. Eventually, this resulted in the qualitative transformation of the term ‘soldier’. Whereas, prior to the outbreak of the WW1, soldiers used to be encouraged to act in the ‘knightly’ manner, while at the front-line, from the year 1914 onwards, this effectively ceased to be the case. The mentioned war’s ‘totality’ resulted in the creation of the situation when, regardless of what happened to be the particulars of their national affiliation, the front-line soldiers began to be progressively discussed in terms of a ‘cannon meat’ (Neilson 19). The historical account of the WW1, provides us with the insight into what can be considered the additional indications of a particular military clash deserving to be considered a ‘total war’. These indications can be outlined as follows: a) The deployment of the airforce, as the mean of causing damage to the hostile country’s economic infrastructure and the instrument of terrifying civilians. The validity of this suggestion can be well illustrated in regards to the bombing missions, carried out by German Zeppelins against the city of London through the years 1915-1918. b) The dramatic boost, provided to the pace of the technological progress by the ongoing hostilities. As a direct consequence of the WW1, the Western civilization has undergone nothing short of a technological revolution.Advertising W e will write a custom term paper sample on Total War in Modern World History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More For example, before the outset of the WW1, there were only 600 internal-combustion vehicles in Britain; whereas, by the time this war ended, the country’s automotive industry has managed to manufacture 60.000 cars, which differed drastically in quality/technology from the ones produced before the war. The reason for this is apparent – only the states (at the time of a ‘total war’) are able to invest adequately in the economy’s technologically intense sectors, while overlooking the scope of potential hazards – these hazards to not come even remotely close to the danger of the country’s territory facing the prospect of being occupied by the enemy. c) The fact that those states that end up losing a ‘total war’, are commonly being deprived of their de facto independence. For example, according to the Treaty of Versailles, signed in the aftermath of the WW1, Germany was required to pay an enormous monetary contribution, while forbidden to continue maintaining its military airforce and fleet, which in turn has effectively reduced this country into nothing short of a semi-independent ‘bantustan’. d) The deployment of wartime propaganda for the purpose of dehumanizing the enemy. In the time of the WW1, it became a commonplace practice, on the part of the warring countries’ governments, to invest heavily in the production of propagandistic posters, which portrayed the enemy soldiers as murderous beasts, who were born to kill and destroy, as their only the purpose in life (Strayer 1025). This, of course, created additional prerequisites for the WW1to end up gaining the fame of being utterly atrocious. Nevertheless, it was namely during the course of the WW2, that the term ‘total war’ has attained its modern-day meaning. P artially, this has to do with the fact that it was in 1943 that this term was mentioned for the first time by Dr. Goebbels, when he was holding his famous ‘Sportpalace Speech’ in Berlin.Advertising Looking for term paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More While addressing the crowd, he pointed out that, regardless of what happened to be their gender and age, all Germans are expected to actively contribute to the country’s ongoing war-effort (Overy 622). However, the actual reason why many historians refer to the WW2, as the most illustrative example of what ‘total war’ is all about, is that during the course of this war, the actual objective of many military operations (at least on the part of the Germans) became the physical elimination of the whole nations. For example, as it is now being known for just about anyone, Nazis strived for nothing less than ‘freeing’ world of Jews, in the physical sense of this word. Essentially the same they planned to do with the Russians – the so-called ‘Plan Ost’, designed by the SS Reichsfà ¼hrer Himmler, contained a number of detailed provisions, as to how the population of Russians could be reduced down to 30 million, within the matter of 10 y ears. It needs to be mentioned that, in respect of conducting a particularly atrocious warfare (‘total war’), the Allies did not fall too far behind their German counterparts. The full legitimacy of this statement can be shown in relation to the Allied bombing of Dresden on February 13, 1945, during the course of which, at least 75.000 of German civilians have lost their lives in the artificially created firestorms (Beck 332). The nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the US, stands out as yet another illustrative example – even though that there was no any immediate military necessity to proceed with this bombing, President Truman nevertheless did choose in favor of it. This provides us with the clue, as to the probably the most crucial sign that a particular war may indeed be discussed in terms of the ‘total’ one – the warring parties’ preoccupation with trying to kill as many ‘enemy’ civilians, as possible. Within the context of a ‘total war’, the considerations of morality have no place, whatsoever, because this type of war is being fought exactly for the purpose of ‘freeing’ the most attractive environmental niches on the planet, which in turn can only be achieved by the mean of elimination these niches’ former occupants physically – pure and simple. In light of what has been said earlier, in regards to the discussed subject matter, the paper’s initial thesis may indeed be considered thoroughly valid. After all, as it was shown, it is namely the objective laws of history that predetermine the outbreaks of ‘total wars’ and not the ongoing ‘decline of morals’, as some naà ¯ve people continue to believe. Works Cited Beck, Earl. â€Å"The Allied Bombing of Germany, 1942-1945, and the German Response: Dilemmas of Judgment.† German Studies Review 5.3 (1982): 325-337. Print. Broers, Michael. â€Å"The Concept of â⠂¬ËœTotal War’ in the Revolutionary Napoleonic Period.† War in History 15.3 (2008): 247-268. Print. Neilson, Keith. â€Å"Total War: Total History.† Military Affairs 51.1 (1987): 17-21. Print. Overy, R. J. â€Å"Mobilization for Total War in Germany 1939-1941.† The English  Historical Review 103.408 (1988): 613-639. Print. Strayer, Robert. Ways of the World: A Brief Global History with Sources, Volume  2. New York: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2012. Print. This term paper on Total War in Modern World History was written and submitted by user Jovani S. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Evil In Dante And Chaucer Essays - Divine Comedy, Afterlife, Italy

Evil in Dante and Chaucer We in the twentieth century would be much more hard-pressed to define evil than would people of either Chaucer's or Dante's time. Medieval Christians would have a source for it -- Satan -- and if could easily devise a series of ecclesiastical checklists to test its presence and its power. In our secular world, evil has come down to something that hurts people for no explicable reason: the bombing of the Federal Building in Oklahoma City, the burning of black churches in the South. We have taken evil out of the hands of Satan, and placed it in the hands of man. In doing so, we have made it less absolute, and in many ways less real. Nonetheless, it must be recognized that in earlier times evil was not only real but palpable. This paper will look at evil as it is portrayed in two different works -- Dante's Divine Comedy, and Chaucer's Canterbury Tales -- and analyze what the nature of evil meant to each of these authors. The Divine Comedy is an epic poem in which the author, Dante, takes a visionary journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise. The purpose of Dante's visit to Hell is to learn about the true nature of evil. He is guided in this journey by the ghost of the Roman classical poet Virgil, who, as wise in the ways of the spirit as he may be, cannot go to Heaven because he is not a Christian. Virgil's experience in the underworld, however, make him an authority on its structure, and he is more than willing to share his knowledge with Dante in order that Dante might return to life and share his revelations with others. In Hell Dante is presented with insight into the nature of evil, which, he is told, has to be seen and experienced to be understood. At any rate, only after having looked the Devil in the face and seen for himself the horror, the stupidity, and the self-destructiveness of Hell, is Dante ready to move out of the Inferno and back up toward the light of God's love. Dante conceived of Hell as a cone-shaped hole, terraced into seven concentric "rings". The uppermost level, Limbus, actually is not a Hell at all, but merely an abode for good people born into the culture of Christianity but who themselves had never been baptized, as well as those born before the time of Christ. Below Limbus, however, the rings of Hell yawn deeper and deeper, and the torments grow more severe, ending at the bottom with a frozen lake which is the abode of Satan himself. Each different type of sin merits its own ring. The unfortunate inhabitants of each ring and pouch and section of Hell receive a different